The work that is expected of a visiting housekeeper has been
frequently described. As it demands the combined qualifications of a
case worker and a skilled worker in home economics, an attempt was
made to learn the education and training of the various workers in the
field. Information was available in only a few cases, but these cases
seem to point to the fact that the visiting housekeeper is usually
trained for one phase of her work only--either as a case worker or as
a home economics expert. In either case she can be expected to give
the type of service her position demands only in the field in which
her interest and training lie.
Interviews with the five visiting housekeepers employed by the two
largest relief agencies in Chicago in general bear out the impressions
obtained from the statements of the agencies in other cities. None of
those in Chicago speaks the language of the people with whom she
works, though one agency is now training a young Italian girl to be a
visiting housekeeper.
Most of the visiting housekeepers claimed very slight knowledge of
what the diet of the family was in the old country, although they had
considerable knowledge as to what was customarily eaten here. They had
made very little study of the habits and tastes of their group; and
although they were agreed that in most families the diet was
inadequate, they had apparently not looked far for the cause.
Ignorance of food values and ways of preparing food seemed to them the
chief reason; poverty, racial prejudice, and laziness might be
secondary features.
Since the visiting housekeepers deal almost entirely with dependent
families under the care of a relief agency, their work in helping the
women provide for the clothing needs of the family is quite largely
concerned with making over old clothing.
In the effort to raise the standards of cleanliness and sanitation the
visiting housekeepers meet with great difficulty. One thinks the
greatest difficulty is indifference on the part of the housewife and a
lack of anything to which the visitor can appeal; another thinks that
her greatest difficulties are that the mothers are usually overworked,
that frequently they are kept worn out by having one child after
another in close succession, and sometimes a woman has had to contend
with a drunken husband. These cases she finds especially difficult to
deal with. Some of them lay stress on the economic factor and point to
the fact that most of these families are deprived of the conveniences
which would make housekeeping a comparatively simple task. As one of
the visiting housekeepers has said:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account