New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All TradesBeard, Daniel Carter
General
New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All Trades
Beard, Daniel Carter
Amusements; Sports
Fortunately for boys less skilful than this old pioneer, our ancestors
have furnished us another kind of horn, which any boy can make. The
original sketches, from which the accompanying diagrams are drawn, were
made for the author by a very old gentleman who was himself once a
flat-boatman and used the Wabash horn.
This instrument is known as
The Wabash Horn,
(see illustration), for it was among the boatmen from that river that
it was always found.
[Illustration: FIG. 112.]
Since the introduction of the house-boat as a popular summer vacation
boat, there is no reason why the Wabash horn should not be rescued from
the legends of the West and hung under the eaves of every American
boy’s house-boat, to be used to summon the crew, as it was in the good
old times before Fulton filled the waters with his steam-boats and the
air with their ear-splitting whistles.
The Wabash horn is one of the most primitive affairs possible; it is
simply a long box, open at both ends, and differs from an ordinary box
in the fact that one end is very much smaller than the opposite end;
the big end is the bell of the horn, and the small end is the part you
put to your lips.
Among the Flat-boatmen
these horns were made of pine, and sometimes they were as much as eight
feet long; but five or six feet will be long enough for any ordinary
boy.
Fig. 109 shows a six-foot slab, smoothed and trimmed into proper
form. It should be less than a quarter of an inch thick, and made
of red-wood, pine, or cedar, which is free from knots, cracks, or
blemishes of any kind. Make it four or five inches wide at the big end
and two inches wide at the small end, outside measurement. See that the
edges are perfectly straight and true; otherwise your horn will leak,
and not only be difficult or impossible to blow, but if you do succeed
in making a noise with it the notes will be flat and unpleasant. The
other three slabs are of the same form as the one described, but to
make the openings square two sides must be of dimensions given, and
with the other two you must allow for the thickness of the wood, and
make them just that much narrower than the first two (Fig. 110).
For a Mouth-piece,
to fit the end of the horn, take a cedar block (Fig. 111) of such
dimensions that there will be no risk of splitting it with an auger,
and bore a hole through its centre, after which it may be trimmed down
to any required dimensions. Next put three sides of your box together
and fasten them securely, with small brads.
You can now see the exact form of the small end, and can whittle your
cedar mouth-piece (Fig. 112) to fit the little end of the box, and
round off the protruding end, as shown in the diagram.
The diagrams of the block and mouth-piece are drawn on a much larger
scale than those of the slab and box, that they may be better
understood.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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