New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All TradesBeard, Daniel Carter
General
New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All Trades
Beard, Daniel Carter
Amusements; Sports
is a triangular piece of 2-inch board, made to fit exactly in the
middle of the stern, and had best be nailed in place before the boat
is launched (see Fig. 117). The keel must have its bottom edge flush
with the bottom of the boat, and a strip of hard-wood nailed on the
stern-end of the keel and bumper, as shown in the diagram. A couple of
strong screw-eyes will support the rudder.
After the boat is launched the
Side-Supports for the Cabin May be Erected.
These are “two-by-twos” and eight in number, and each 5 feet 9 inches
long. Nail them securely at their lower ends to the adjoining ribs. See
that they are plumb, and fasten them temporarily with diagonal pieces,
to hold the top ends in place, while you nail down the lower deck or
flooring.
Now fit and nail the two 1-inch planks in place, at the bow and
stern-end of the cabin, each of which has its top one inch above the
sides, even with the proposed deck (see dotted lines in Fig. 117).
Use Ordinary Flooring,
or if that is not obtainable use 3/4-inch pine boards, and run them
lengthwise from the bow to the front end of the cabin and along the
sides of the cabin. Then floor the cabin lengthwise from bow to stern.
This gives you a dry cabin floor, for there are 4 inches of space
underneath for bilge water, which unless your boat is badly made and
very leaky, is plenty of room for what little water may leak in from
above or below. The two side-boards of the cabin floor must, of
course, have square places neatly cut out to fit the uprights of the
cabin. This may be done by slipping the floor-board up against the
uprights and carefully marking the places with a pencil where they will
come through the board, and then at each mark sawing two inches in the
floor plank, and cutting out the blocks with a chisel.
The Hatch.
Now take a “four-by-four” and saw off eight short supports for the two
1-inch planks which support the hatch, Figs. 116 and 117. Toe-nail
the middle four-by-four to the floor in such a position that the two
cross-planks (which are made to fit in the notches E and F, Fig.
114) will rest on the supports. Nail the four other supports to the
side-boards of your boat, and on top of these nail the cross-planks, as
shown in the diagrams.
The boat is now ready for its
Upper Deck
of 1-inch pine boards. These are to be nailed on lengthwise, bow and
stern and at sides of cabin, leaving, of course, the cabin open, as
shown by the position of the boys in Fig. 117, and an opening, 3 feet
by 2, for the hatch (Fig. 116). The two floors will act as benches for
the uprights of the cabin, and hold them stiff and plumb.
To further stiffen the frame, make two diagonals for the stern-end, as
shown in Fig. 118, and nail them in place.
The Rafters,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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