New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All TradesBeard, Daniel Carter
General
New Ideas for American Boys; The Jack of All Trades
Beard, Daniel Carter
Amusements; Sports
out with the scissors--the result being that when the paper was
unfolded the meaningless “thing” resolved itself into a beautiful
geometrical pattern, which showed to great advantage when stuck upon
the black woodwork of the mantel.
[Illustration: FIGS. 201-210.--Two Ways to Cut a Five-pointed Star.]
Benjamin Franklin, Benjamin Harrison, and Thomas Lynch, Jr., were
appointed a committee by the Continental Congress to design a national
flag for the baby United States, and you all know that in the little
old house, 239 Arch Street, Philadelphia, Betsey Ross made the
First American Flag.
You have also probably read the legend so frequently published, which
tells us that the stars in the original design were six-pointed, and
were only changed because some one showed how
To Cut a Five-pointed Star with One Clip of the Scissors,
by folding Fig. 201 in the form of Fig. 202, and folding the latter in
the form of Fig. 204, again folding in the shape of Fig. 205, and then
making a cross-cut at the dotted line. When the paper was unfolded it
appeared in the form of Fig. 210, a five-pointed star.
Another Way to Cut a Five-pointed Star,
is to fold a circular disk of paper (Fig. 206) across its diameter
(Fig. 207), and fold this in the form of a fan (Fig. 209), which when
pressed down flat will be Fig. 208. One cut, where the dotted line is
shown on Fig. 208, will produce the five-pointed star (Fig. 210). If,
as according to the legend, it was because of the simplicity of this
one clip of the scissors that the five-pointed star was adopted, the
old legend needs revision, for
A Six-pointed Star can be made with One Cut,
with no more trouble than it takes to make the five-point.
Fold the paper as in Figs. 195, 196, and 197 (see Reticule). Fold the
form (Fig. 197) fan-wise, at the dotted lines on Fig. 211, making the
divisions equal (Fig. 212). Press the folds down until they are flat
(Fig. 213), and make the cut at the place indicated by the dotted line.
When the paper is unfolded you will have the six-pointed star, Fig.
214.
[Illustration: FIGS. 211-214.--A Six-pointed Star, with One Cut.]
This is the star of the East, which guided the wise men to the lowly
manger--the Star of Bethlehem, a grander and better symbol than the
irregular five-pointed star. The six-pointed star stands for Peace on
Earth, Good Will to Men. The magicians of old called the six-pointed
star the “pentacle” of Solomon.
[Illustration: FIGS. 215 and 216.]
One of the oldest and most venerated symbols is
The Cross,
and if you make one of the proportions of five squares, each of the
three arms of equal size, and equal to the square space in the middle,
you may, by
Two Cuts, make the Cross into a Square.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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