New lands within the Arctic circle: Narrative of the discoveries of the Austrian ship "Tegetthoff" in the years 1872-1874Payer, Julius
History
New lands within the Arctic circle: Narrative of the discoveries of the Austrian ship "Tegetthoff" in the years 1872-1874
Payer, Julius
Admiral Tegetthoff (Ship); Arctic regions; Franz Josef Land (Russia) -- Discovery and exploration
8. As we advanced further, we went round Schönau Island[42] so remarkable
for its columnar structure and environed by ice which had been raised up
by pressure. In a cleft of its precipitous rocky walls we buried a depôt
of provisions and a supply of alcohol for two days, together with some
articles of clothing, covering them up with four feet of snow. We could
not, however, conceal from ourselves the danger of placing a depôt within
sight of a bear’s hole, and greatly deplored that we were not able, like
the fox in the fable, to obliterate the marks of our footsteps. Towards
evening the temperature fell to -10° F., and the tent was frozen as stiff
as a board. On the 30th of March the temperature fell to -22° F., and a
strong north wind was blowing as we came out of the tent, and curling
billows of snow, reddened by the rising sun, rolled round us, hiding from
us at last even the sun himself. A march in the teeth of a wind at so
low a temperature is quite useless and only exposes to the great danger
of frost-bite. This was now clearly seen when, the tent being taken down
as usual immediately after breakfast, the laggards, imperfectly clad,
faced the wild weather. One was binding a stocking round his face with
his braces, because his frozen fingers would not permit him to button on
his nose-band and wind-guard; another had put on reindeer shoes instead
of boots after a vain attempt to thaw them; a third had put on the wrong
boot, and I myself was obliged to wind a long rope round my body, because
I was unable to fasten my coat. Such a state of things is opposed to
order and safety, and may degenerate into serious mischief. There was
nothing for it therefore but to set up the tent again and to get back
into our sleeping-bag. But the damp tent was frozen hard, and we felt
much as if we were lying between two plates of cold metal. It would be
difficult to say whether we suffered more from cold than from vexation.
Zaninovich spread the sail over us, and shovelled down the snow from the
walls of the tent;—who could be so serviceable as this comrade of ours,
who on every occasion displayed such hardihood against cold? Orel and I
made vain attempts to shorten the time by reading a volume of Dessing
which we had brought with us; but we soon renounced the effort, finding
that we could not fix our attention in such a situation. We had some
compensation, however, in the amusement of listening to the Dalmatians
learning to speak German with Klotz, who was far from the weakness of
uttering a single word in Italian. As usual, when the weather was bad,
the dogs gathered close to the wind-sheltered side of our tent. Sumbu
forcing himself in among us had to be driven out, for he growled if he
had the faintest suspicion that we meant to move or to smoke; but failing
to make himself comfortable among the other dogs, he avenged himself by
again rushing in among us, shaking the snow from his coat, and forced us
to admit him.
[Illustration: LIFE IN THE TENT.]
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