New York Times Current History: The European War from the Beginning to March 1915, Vol 1, No. 2: Who Began the War, and Why?Various
History
New York Times Current History: The European War from the Beginning to March 1915, Vol 1, No. 2: Who Began the War, and Why?
Various
World War, 1914-1918
Germany was appreciative of the American Government's interest and
offer of services in trying to make peace. Germany did not want
war, but had it forced on her. Even if she defeats France, she must
likewise vanquish both Great Britain and Russia, as all three have
made an agreement not to make peace except by common consent.
Similarly, England has announced through Premier Asquith and her
diplomatists and the newspapers that she intends to fight to the
limit of her endurance. In view of that determination on the part
of Great Britain, the United States ought to get proposals of peace
from the Allies. Germany could accept only a lasting peace, one
that would make her people secure against future attacks. To accept
mediation now would be interpreted by the Allies as a sign of
weakness on the part of Germany and would be misunderstood by the
German people, who, having made great sacrifices, had the right to
demand guarantees of security.
The above is all that Ambassador Gerard communicated as to his
conversation. He added only the brief comment that he, himself, thought
the way might possibly be opened to mediation. President Wilson did not
regard the message, however, as bringing anything tangible. He referred
to the Chancellor's conversation as non-committal and incidental to the
acknowledgment of the American Government's inquiry. The President
indicated that he rather expected a reply to the inquiry to be sent
eventually from the Emperor himself, although he realizes that the
Imperial Chancellor may have consulted the Kaiser by telegraph before
talking informally with the American Ambassador.
President Wilson took no action as a result of the message, waiting to
hear from Ambassador Gerard whether anything of a more formal character
could be obtained by him which the United States might communicate to
Great Britain, France, and Russia. It was understood tonight that the
British and French Ambassadors who are in Washington were not informed
officially or unofficially by Secretary Bryan of the conversation
between the Imperial German Chancellor and Ambassador Gerard.
Germany's position is that she will give her opinion on terms of peace
when she has received a definite statement from the Allies of their
proposals. The statement that Germany did not want war, but had it
forced upon her, as well as the declaration that she wanted a lasting
peace, is almost identical with the remarks which Sir Edward Grey made
to Ambassador Page in London last week. The British Foreign Secretary
said England wanted no temporary truce, but a permanent peace, and one
that would safeguard her against sudden attacks such as Germany had
made.
President's Future Course.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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