New York Times Current History: The European War, Vol. 8, Pt. 2, No. 1, July 1918Various
History
New York Times Current History: The European War, Vol. 8, Pt. 2, No. 1, July 1918
Various
World War, 1914-1918
The boundaries of the districts are fixed, so far as possible,
according to the national grouping. In the words of the decree,
"the aim is to take the first steps toward the re-establishment
of order in Bohemia." This decree foreruns undoubtedly a policy
of repression, the first act of which tends to dismember Bohemia
by granting to the German elements the guarantees or, better, the
privileges which they demand.
Up to the present, Bohemia comprised thirteen districts, only
two of which had a majority of German population, according
to statistics from Vienna. In four of the districts there are
hardly any Germans. The new plan aims at creating in each of
the twelve new districts a German minority and to grant to this
minority, however small it may be, considerable advantages in the
administrative and electoral domains.
This method is meant to bring about as a first result a
considerable increase in the number of German deputies in the
Diet to the prejudice of the Czechs, who until now have held the
majority of the seats. It is clear that this device of the Pan
Germans is bound to arouse the most violent opposition on the part
of the Czechs.
A dispatch printed in all the Wagram papers calls attention to the
fact that martial law has been proclaimed in several districts of
Bohemia because in certain regions serious riots have occurred.
More than 150 persons have been put in prison. The estate of
Prince Furstenberg was ransacked. Riots occurred at Marsch,
Ostrau, Pilsen, and Nachod. The Czech press expresses itself very
violently. The Vetcher writes:
"The Government is trying in vain to present its reform under
bright colors, but it is evident at first sight, in fact,
that nothing but the dismembering of Bohemia is under way.
The Ministerial decree is preparing the parceling out of our
fatherland and the foundation of a German province made of our own
flesh."
The Narodni Listi, which was suppressed by the censorship as
guilty of "criminal dealings," has written:
"It is in vain that threats are hurled at us to divert us from the
line of conduct which we have decided to follow according to our
proclamation. It is in vain that the sessions of Parliament are
adjourned. Our indignation will not be less in June (the Austrian
Chamber is to resume its sittings on June 19) and our opponents
will have the opportunity of realizing it. The chart which,
according to von Seidler, is to be granted to us will not change
our resolution: 'We shall fight on without any consideration, with
compromise, for the defense of the Czech State.'
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
Reviews
Reviews
No reviews yet
Be the first to share your thoughts on this work.
Elsewhere in the archive
Join the Discussion
Join the discussion
Sign in to leave a comment or review.
Sign InorCreate an account