New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Science
New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)
Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Lepidoptera -- New Zealand
"Face loosely haired. Palpi long, straight, porrected, attenuated.
Antennæ in male dentate, ciliated (1). Fore-wings with vein 6 rising
below 9, 7 from below angle of areole, 10 anastomosing strongly with 9,
11 anastomosing strongly with 10, 12 free. Hind-wings
normal."--(Meyrick.)
Of this genus we have two species in New Zealand.
SAMANA FALCATELLA, Walk.
(_Samana falcatella_, Walk. xxvii. 197. _Panagra falcatella_, Meyr., Trans.
N. Z. Inst. xvi. 93. _Samana falcatella_, Meyr., Trans. N. Z. Inst. xvii.
65.)
(Plate VIII., fig. 36.)
This unusual-looking species has occurred in the South Island, at Nelson
and at Dunedin.
The expansion of the wings is 1¼ inches. The fore-wings are very pale
ochreous, speckled with grey; _there is a very fine longitudinal black
streak from a little beyond the base to considerably before the middle,
slightly clouded above; an elongate dot above the middle; a very oblique
slightly curved black streak from near the apex to the middle of the
dorsum, edged with white towards the base, and clouded with brown towards
the termen_; the apex of the wing is very acute. The hind-wings are
white, with a black dot above the middle.
The perfect insect appears in February. It is apparently a rare species.
SAMANA ACUTATA, Butl.
(_Samana acutata_, Butl., P. Z. S. L. 1877, 401; Meyr., Trans. N. Z. Inst.
xvii. 67.)
The type-specimen of this species exists in the collection of the British
Museum. According to Mr. Meyrick, who made a cursory examination of it, the
species differs from _S. falcatella_ in the following respects:--
The first dark line runs from the dorsum near the base to below the costa
before the middle; the lower extremity of the second line is connected
with the tornus by an oblique streak.
{77}Family 2.--STERRHIDÆ.
"Face smooth. Tongue developed. Palpi shortly rough-scaled. Fore-wings
with vein 10 rising out of 9, 11 anastomosing or connected with 9.
Hind-wings with vein 5 fully developed, rising from middle of transverse
vein, parallel to 4, 8 very shortly anastomosing with upper margin of
cell near base, thence rapidly diverging."--(Meyrick.) (See Plate II.,
figs. 49 and 50.)
Although less numerous than the preceding, the family is pretty evenly
distributed throughout the world, but poorly represented in New Zealand. We
have only one genus, viz., LEPTOMERIS.
Genus 1.--LEPTOMERIS, Hb.
"Antennæ in male ciliated with fascicles. Posterior tibia in male dilated
without spurs, in female with all spurs present. Hind-wings with veins 6
and 7 sometimes stalked (variable in the same species)."--(Meyrick.) (See
Plate II., figs. 49 and 50.)
We have one species, which also occurs in Australia.
LEPTOMERIS RUBRARIA, Dbld.
(_Ptychopoda_ (?) _rubraria_, Dbld., Dieff. N. Z. ii. 286; Walk. 781.
_Fidonia_ (?) _acidaliaria_, Walk. 1037. _Acidalia figlinaria_, Gn. ix.
454, pl. xii. 8. _Acidalia rubraria_, Meyr., Trans. N. Z. Inst. xvi. 57.)
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