New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Science
New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)
Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Lepidoptera -- New Zealand
The perfect insect appears in January, February and March. It frequents
dry, open, sunny situations, generally alighting on paths or roads. It is
also attracted by light.
Genus 2.--THEOXENA, Meyr.
"Palpi moderate, triangularly scaled, porrected. Antennæ in male
bi-ciliated with long tufts of cilia (5). Fore-wings with vein 6 from
below 9, 7 from angle of areole, 10 out of 9 above 7, 11 anastomosing
shortly with 9, 12 free, closely approximated to 11 on areole. Hind-wings
with veins 6 and 7 from a point or short-stalked, 8 free, closely
approximated to 7 from base to near transverse vein."--(Meyrick.)
We have one species.
THEOXENA SCISSARIA, Gn.
(_Panagra scissaria_, Gn., E. M. M. v. 43. _Theoxena scissaria_, Meyr.,
Trans. N. Z. Inst. xvi. 56.)
(Plate VIII., fig. 41.)
This delicate-looking species has occurred at Christchurch.
The expansion of the wings is 1 inch. _All the wings are white. The
fore-wings have a longitudinal, slightly curved black line, extending
from a little beyond the base, almost as far as the termen below the
apex_; above this line there is a black dot at about one-third; the apex
of the fore-wing is slightly hooked, and there is a row of minute black
dots on the termen of both fore- and hind-wings.
The perfect insect appears in January. According to Mr. Fereday it
frequents the plains near Christchurch, and towards the foot of Mount Hutt.
Described and figured from a specimen in Mr. Fereday's collection.
Family 4.--ORTHOSTIXIDÆ.
"Hind-wings with vein 5 fully developed, rising from about middle of
transverse vein, 8 connected with upper margin of cell by an oblique bar
towards base."--(Meyrick.) (See Plate II., figs. 46 and 47.)
This small family is represented in New Zealand by a single genus only. The
peculiar oblique bar connecting vein 8 with the cell towards base, combined
with the development of vein 5, distinguish it from all other families. If
there is any chance of confusion with those forms of _Hydriomenidæ_ in
which vein 8 is also connected by a bar (though in them the bar is placed
beyond and not before the middle of cell), the absence of the
characteristic areole of the _Hydriomenidæ_ will be a further test.
Genus 1.--EPIRRANTHIS, Hb.
"Face with appressed scales. Tongue developed. Palpi very short or
moderate, porrected or subascending, rough-scaled. Antennæ in male evenly
ciliated. Thorax rather hairy beneath. Femora glabrous; posterior tibiæ
with all spurs present. Fore-wings with vein 10 anastomosing with 9, 11
anastomosing with 12 and 10 before 9. Hind-wings with 6 and 7
separate."--(Meyrick.) (Plate II., figs. 46 and 47, neuration of
_Epirranthis alectoraria_; fig. 48, head of ditto.)
Represented in New Zealand by two species.
{80}EPIRRANTHIS ALECTORARIA, Walk.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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