New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Science
New Zealand Moths and Butterflies (Macro-Lepidoptera)
Hudson, G. V. (George Vernon)
Lepidoptera -- New Zealand
"Face with a tuft or hardly projecting scales. Palpi moderate, porrected,
rough-scaled. Antennæ in male bi-pectinated, apex simple. Thorax glabrous
beneath. Posterior tibiæ with all spurs present. Fore-wings with areole
simple. Hind-wings with vein 8 anastomosing with cell from near base to
beyond middle."--(Meyrick.) (See Plate II., figs. 35 and 36, neuration of
_Asaphodes megaspilata_.)
We have five species of this genus in New Zealand.
{55}ASAPHODES ABROGATA, Walk.
(_Aspilates abrogata_, Walk. 1075. _Fidonia (?) servularia_, Gn., E. M.
M. v. 43. _Thyone abrogata_, Meyr., Trans. N. Z. Inst. xvi. 61.
_Asaphodes abrogata_, Meyr., ib. xviii. 184.)
(Plate VII., fig. 21 [M].)
This species has occurred at Murimutu in the North Island; and in the South
Island at Kekerangu, Christchurch, Castle Hill, Dunedin, and Invercargill.
The expansion of the wings is 1 inch. _All the wings are ochreous with
pale brown markings._ The fore-wings have a conspicuous dot in the
middle, _a wavy transverse line a little beyond the middle, another line
just before the termen, and a brown shading on the termen broader near
the apex of the wing_. The hind-wings have a brown central dot and two
transverse lines. The cilia of all the wings are brownish.
This species varies considerably in the distinctness of the brown markings,
and there is occasionally a transverse line near the base of the
fore-wings.
The perfect insect appears in February and March, and frequents open
country, often at elevations of from 2,000 to 4,000 feet above the
sea-level. It is, I think, rather a local species, though abundant where
found. I met with it in considerable numbers on the chalk range near
Kekerangu in the Marlborough Province.
ASAPHODES SIRIS, Hawth.
(_Asaphodes siris_, Hawth., Trans. N. Z. Inst. xxix. 283.)
(Plate VII., fig. 16.)
This interesting little species was discovered near Wellington by Mr.
Hawthorne.
The expansion of the wings is about 7/8 inch. The fore-wings are dull
ochreous; there is a small curved brown patch near the base; then a pale
band, followed by a very broad brown central band, paler in the middle;
there is a very sharp projection on the outer edge of the central band, a
conspicuous black dot in the centre of the wing, and a series of minute
black dots on the termen. The hind-wings are pale ochreous, with a faint
central transverse line.
The perfect insect appears in March.
Described and figured from the type specimen in Mr. Hawthorne's collection.
ASAPHODES MEGASPILATA, Walk.
(_Larentia megaspilata_, Walk. 1198. _Cidaria assata_, Feld. cxxxi. 4.
_Cidaria nehata_, Feld. cxxxi. 6. _Harpalyce megaspilata_, Meyr., Trans.
N. Z. Inst. xvi. 63. _Probolæa megaspilata_, Meyr., ib. xviii. 184.)
(Plate VII., figs. 17, 18, and 19 [M]; figs. 19A and 20 [F], varieties.)
This species is very common, and generally distributed throughout the
country.
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