Nicaragua : $b its people, scenery, monuments, resources, condition, and proposed canalSquier, E. G. (Ephraim George)
History
Nicaragua : $b its people, scenery, monuments, resources, condition, and proposed canal
Squier, E. G. (Ephraim George)
Nicaragua; Nicaragua -- Description and travel; Nicaragua Canal (Nicaragua)
They also make drinking vessels from the calabash; the largest varieties
are called “_guacals_,” or “_aguacals_,” and the smaller ones, made from
the long or pear-shaped calabash, “_jicaras_.” These last are often
tastefully carved upon their exteriors, and are generally used instead
of tumblers. It is indispensable that “_tiste_” should be served in
“jicaras,” and amongst the people at large they are also used for coffee
and chocolate. But as their bottoms are round, little carved stands are
made to receive them. The Indians near the city of Nicaragua make
similar cups from a variety of cocoa-nut peculiar to that vicinity,
which are celebrated throughout their country for their beauty of shape
and ornament. They are black, and highly polished, and when mounted with
silver, are greatly prized by foreigners. They occasionally find their
way to the principal cities of this country and Europe, and into the
curiosity shops, where they are often classed as of Chinese or Japanese
origin. Sometimes they bear inscriptions, such as “Soy de Manuela
Gomez,” I belong to Manuela Gomez, or “Orar á Dios!” Pray to God! The
carving is made with instruments of the rudest description, manufactured
by the artist himself from the blade of a razor, or from a
three-cornered file, rubbed down to a cutting point on the stones which
lie around his hut. He uses this improvised graver with a firm and
practised hand.
The dress of the Indians is exceedingly simple. On ordinary occasions,
the women wear only a white or flowered skirt, fastened around the
waist, leaving the upper part of the person entirely exposed, or but
partially covered by a handkerchief fastened around the neck. In Masaya
and some other places, a square piece of cloth, of native manufacture,
and of precisely the same style and pattern with that used for the same
purpose before the Discovery, supplies the place of the skirt. It is
fastened in some incomprehensible way, without the aid of strings or
pins, and falls from the hips a little below the knees. The guipil and
nagua are however adopted in nearly all the large towns, and are
everywhere worn on festival days and Sundays. The men wear a kind of
cotton drawers, fastened above the hips, but frequently reaching no
lower than the knees. Sandals supplys the place of shoes, but for the
most part both sexes go with their feet bare. The taste for ornament is
universal; and a rosary, to which is attached a little golden, silver,
or ebony cross, is suspended from the necks of male and female, old and
young. They are also fond of flowers, and the girls are seldom without
some of them entwined amongst the luxuriant locks of their long, black
hair, or braided in a chaplet and encircling their foreheads.
[Illustration: AN INDIAN GIRL OF SUBTIABA IN HOLIDAY COSTUME.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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