Nicaragua : $b its people, scenery, monuments, resources, condition, and proposed canalSquier, E. G. (Ephraim George)
History
Nicaragua : $b its people, scenery, monuments, resources, condition, and proposed canal
Squier, E. G. (Ephraim George)
Nicaragua; Nicaragua -- Description and travel; Nicaragua Canal (Nicaragua)
In brief, the better I become acquainted with the various aboriginal
families of the continent, the higher position I am disposed to award
them, and the less I am disposed to assent to the relative rank assigned
them by the systematic writers.
I have already mentioned the interview between our American friend in
Granada, and the rebel chief, Somoza. Soon after our arrival in Leon,
positive information was received that he had been successful in his
descent upon San Carlos, and had got possession of the arms and
ammunition which had been deposited there. He, however, did not attempt
to retain possession of the place, but returned immediately with his
spoils to the city of Nicaragua. Meantime, nevertheless, as I have
already intimated, the support which he had received from the party
opposed to the government, had been entirely withdrawn, in consequence
of the excesses which he had committed, and he came back to find his
adherents dispirited and rapidly diminishing. The decision and energy of
the government further contributed to weaken his power; and when the
General-in-chief arrived in his neighborhood, he was left with less than
half his original forces. His spirit, however, never failed him, and he
boldly advanced to meet the troops of the government. The first battle
was at a place called the “Obraje.” Here he was worsted, and compelled
to fall back upon his original position, at the town of San George,
about a league distant from the city of Rivas, or Nicaragua. General
Muñoz, having effected a junction with the volunteers from Granada, who
had proceeded by water, attacked him here the next day, (July 14th,)
completely routed his forces, and took him and his principal followers
prisoners. It is hardly necessary to add that they were tried by
court-martial, and shot.
The information of these events was received in Leon with extravagant
demonstrations of joy, and for a whole day we were stunned by the firing
of guns and the ringing of bells. In the evening the following Bulletin
was issued:
“Bernabé Somoza, the author of misfortunes and the cause of evils
which can never be repaired, was captured in San Jorge on the evening
of the 14th inst., after the defeat of his forces by the army of the
Government. Subsequently to the action he was taken to the city of
Rivas, tried according to martial law, sentenced to death, and shot
(fué pasado por las armas), on the morning of the 17th, in the
presence of the entire army. The General in Chief then harangued the
troops in the following impressive terms:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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