Nineteen Centuries of Drink in England: A HistoryFrench, Richard Valpy
History
Nineteen Centuries of Drink in England: A History
French, Richard Valpy
Drinking customs -- England; Drinking of alcoholic beverages -- Great Britain; England -- Social life and customs
It is impossible to dismiss Shakespeare without some notice of the
man himself. But how little is known apart from his works![107] Go to
Stratford-on-Avon, visit ‘the birthplace;’ bear those good ladies who
show it tell you of the eight villages immortalised by their supposed
connection with the poet; hear them repeat the lines ascribed by
tradition to Shakespeare himself:--
Piping Pebworth, dancing Marston,
Haunted Hillborough, hungry Grafton,
Dudging Exhall, Popish Wickford,
Beggarly Broom, and drunken Bidford.
Hear them tell the story of Shakespeare’s crab-tree, how that the
young poet was one of a party who accepted a challenge for a drinking
bout from certain topers at Bidford, how that the hero became so
overcome that when he started home he could proceed no further than
the crab-tree, and so lay down there and sheltered for the night.[108]
Hear, too, of ‘ye Falcon Tavern,’ close to the grammar school where
the poet was almost certainly educated. And this is all that the
present limit allows.
How died he? We turn to the pages of an inimitable diary, and read thus:
After this act (referring to the making of his will) we surmise
the poet’s strength rallied, his friends probably heard of his
illness, and crowded around him.... Then came Ben Jonson and
Drayton, his chosen ones--they shared his inmost heart. In the
city, on the stage, at good men’s feasts.... Their minds had been
as one. Shakespeare was sick, and they came to cheer, to sooth,
to sympathize with his sufferings. Animated and excited by their
long-tried and much-loved society, as the sound of the trumpet
rouses the spirit of the dying war-horse, their presence and voices
made him forget the weakness that even then was bowing him to the
very dust. He left his chamber, and perhaps quitted his bed to join
the circle; we think we hear him, with musical voice, exclaim,
‘Sick now! droop now!’ We imagine we behold his pale face flushed
with the brilliant animation of happiness, but not of health. We
see his eyes flashing with the rays of genius, and sparkling with
sentiments of unmingled pleasure. He is himself again, the terrors
of death are passed away, the festive banquet is spread, and the
warm grasp of friendly hands have driven the thick coming fancies
from his lightened heart; he is the life of the party, the spirit
of the feasts; but the exertion was far too great for his fragile
frame, ‘the choice of death is rare,’ and the destroyer quitted not
his splendid victim.[109]
So passed away William Shakespeare, whose influence cannot be better
summed up than in the words of a very thoughtful writer:--
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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