No cross, no crown : $b a discourse shewing the nature and discipline of the holy cross of ChristPenn, William
Religion
No cross, no crown : $b a discourse shewing the nature and discipline of the holy cross of Christ
Penn, William
Christian life; Christian life -- Quaker authors; Self-denial -- Early works to 1800
"Here Zeno lies, who tall Olympus scal'd;
Not heaping Pelion on Ossa's head;
Nor by Herculean labours so prevailed;
But found out virtue's paths, which thither led."
The other by Xenodotus, the Stoic, thus:
"Zeno, thy years to hoary age were spent,
Not with vain riches, but with self-content."
XXVII. Seneca, a great and excellent philosopher, who with Epictetus
shall conclude the testimonies of the men of their character, hath
so much to our purpose that his works are but a kind of continued
evidence for us: he saith, "Nature was not so much an enemy, as
to give an easy passage of life to all other creatures, and that
man alone should not live without so many arts; she hath commanded
us none of these things. We have made all things difficult to us,
by disdaining things that are easy: houses, clothes, meats, and
nourishment of bodies, and those things which are now the care of
life, were easy to come by, freely gotten, and prepared with a
light labour: for the measure of these things was necessity, not
voluptuousness: but we have made them pernicious and admirable: they
must be sought with art and skill. Nature sufficeth to that which
she requireth.
"Appetite hath revolted from nature, which continually inciteth
itself, and increaseth with the ages, helping vice by wit. First
it began to desire superfluous, then contrary things: last of all,
it sold the mind to the body, and commanded it to serve the lusts
thereof. All these arts, wherewith the city is continually set at
work, and maketh such a stir, do center in the affairs of the body,
to which all things were once performed as to a servant, but now are
provided as for a lord: hence the shops of engravers, perfumers, &c.
Hence, of those that teach effeminate motions of the body, and vain
and wanton songs: for natural behaviour is despised, which completed
desires with necessary help; now it is clownishness and ill-breeding
to be contented with as much as is requisite. What shall I speak
of rich marbles curiously wrought, wherewith temples and houses do
shine? What of stately galleries and rich furniture? these are but
the devices of most vile slaves; the inventions of men, not of wise
men: for wisdom sits deeper; it is the mistress of the mind. Wilt
thou know what things she hath found out, what she hath made? Not
unseemly motions of the body, nor variable singing by trumpet or
flute; nor yet weapons of wars, or fortifications: she endeavoureth
profitable things; she favours peace, and calls all mankind to
agreement: she leadeth to a blessed estate; she openeth the way to
it, and shows what is evil from what is good, and chaseth vanity out
of the mind. She giveth solid greatness, but debaseth that which is
puffed up, and would be seen of men: she bringeth forth the image
of God to be seen in the souls of men: and so from corporeal, she
translateth into incorporeal things." Thus in the 90th epistle to
Luculius.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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