No cross, no crown : $b a discourse shewing the nature and discipline of the holy cross of ChristPenn, William
Religion
No cross, no crown : $b a discourse shewing the nature and discipline of the holy cross of Christ
Penn, William
Christian life; Christian life -- Quaker authors; Self-denial -- Early works to 1800
XXXIX. But I shall add to these, the admonition of a learned ancient
writer, who lived about 1200 years since, of great esteem, namely
Jerom, who writing to a noble matron, Celantia, directing her how to
live in the midst of her prosperity and honours, amongst many other
religious instructions, speaks thus: 'Heed not thy nobility, nor let
that be a reason for thee to take place of any; esteem not those of
a meaner extraction to be thy inferiors; for our religion admits of
no respect of persons, nor doth it induce us to repute men, from
any external condition, but from their inward frame and disposition
of mind: it is hereby that we pronounce men noble or base. With
God, not to serve sin is to be free; and to excel in virtue is to
be noble. God has chosen the mean and contemptible of this world,
whereby to humble the great ones. Besides, it is a folly for any
to boast his gentility, since all are equally esteemed by God. The
ransom of the poor and rich cost Christ an equal expense of blood.
Nor is it material in what state a man is born; the new creature
hath no distinction. But if we will forget how we all descended from
one Father; we ought at least perpetually to remember that we have
but one Saviour.'
XL. But since I am engaged against these fond and fruitless customs,
the proper effects and delights of vain and proud minds, let me
yet add one memorable passage more, as it is related by the famous
Casaubon, in his discourse of Use and Custom, where he briefly
reports, what passed between Sulpitius Severus and Paulinus, bishop
of Nola, (but such an one as gave all to redeem captives; whilst
others of that function, that they may show who is their master, are
making many both beggars and captives, by countenancing the plunder
and imprisonment of Christians, for pure conscience to God); he
brings it in thus: 'He is not counted a civil man now, of late years
amongst us, who thinks it much, or refuseth to subscribe himself
servant, though it be to his equal or inferior.' Yet Sulpitius
Severus was once sharply chid by Paulinus for subscribing himself
his servant, in a letter of his, saying, 'Take heed hereafter,
how thou being from a servant called into liberty, dost subscribe
thyself servant unto one who is thy brother and fellow-servant; for
it is a sinful flattery, not a testimony of humility, to pay those
honours to a man, and a sinner, which are due to the one Lord, and
one Master, and one God.' By this we may see the sense of some of
the more apostolical bishops, about the civilities and fashions
so much reputed with people that call themselves Christians and
bishops, and who would be thought their successors. It was then a
sin, it is now an accomplishment: it was then a flattery, it is now
respect: it was then fit to be severely reproved; and now, alas!
it is to deserve severe reproof not to use it. O monstrous vanity!
How much, how deeply, have those who are called Christians revolted
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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