No Man's Land: A History of El Camino RealNardini, Louis Raphael
History
No Man's Land: A History of El Camino Real
Nardini, Louis Raphael
El Camino Real de los Tejas National Historic Trail (Tex. and La.); Louisiana -- History
The above letter and a letter from Governor Claiborne brought about the
desired results. The governor might have been influenced by the
knowledge of the Phillip Nolan filibustering expedition in 1800 which
spent itself at Waco-Texas vicinity. Nolan had for several years
traveled westward from the Alexandria, Louisiana area and established a
trail straight westward into the Texas-San Antonio area, where he was
trading for and capturing wild horses and cattle. This trail later
became known as Nolan’s Trace.
XI
THE DEVIL’S PLAY GROUND
When Generals Wilkinson and Herrera agreed to the boundaries set by
their two junior officers, Turner and Gonzalez, they created a back door
to the United States of a forty-mile-wide strip which was to become one
of the most lawless places that ever existed within the confines of the
United States.
Every outlaw and murderer made this Neutral Strip his destination, The
Free State of Sabine, it was called. Neither Spain nor the United States
wished to have the responsibility or the expense of policing this outlaw
state, although the southland’s busiest road cut through the center of
it. But traffic was heavy just the same. Many found that the only safe
way to cross the strip was to travel in force, therefore, either at
Natchitoches or on the west side of Sabine River, the travelers waited
until a large enough group was gathered to guarantee safe travel.
The outlaws of the Strip dealt in horse stealing, cattle rustling,
counterfeiting, or any other form of crime that might strike their
fancy. There is no definite data or history of the goings-on inside the
area, but many men who lived in, or traveled through the district
recorded their experiences in diaries and stories or just handed down
hearsay tales of the happenings in this lawless land. There, a person’s
security was strapped at his hips or carried in his hands in the form of
pistols, long rifles or knives. Even the long, rawhide whip was
considered a deadly weapon in the hands of an expert.
Los Adais was a waystation and on the bulletin board appeared one day a
word with a new meaning, Sabina 28, the same sign appeared on the
Rendezvous Oak at Natchitoches. To the average citizen it meant nothing,
but to those in the know it meant slaves would be for sale at a point
near Pendleton at the ferry on Sabine River on the 28th of that month.
With the discovery of a new way to granulate sugar and with the
invention of the cotton gin, the land around Los Adais and Natchitoches
became highly productive when planted in sugar cane and cotton and more
slaves were needed, but the United States had forbidden their
importation.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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