No Man's Land: A History of El Camino RealNardini, Louis Raphael
History
No Man's Land: A History of El Camino Real
Nardini, Louis Raphael
El Camino Real de los Tejas National Historic Trail (Tex. and La.); Louisiana -- History
To Jean Lafitte, the pirate, the Sabine River with the protection of the
Neutral Strip, became the back door to the United States. Slaves for
wagon loads of food were commonly exchanged, according to the statements
of a Mr. Tulley at Los Adais and Mr. Gunlineau at Natchitoches. Lafitte
needed food for his pirate operations. Up the Sabine River the boats
were pulled, poled or paddled by the slaves to be sold. From the Los
Adais and Natchitoches areas came wagon loads of food, smoked hams, kegs
of salted bacon, cornmeal, kegs of molasses, wine, corn whiskey, dried
beans, peppers, tobacco, sweet potatoes and gourds of honey, with spiced
cake sent by hopeful wives to the pirates so that their husbands might
make more profitable deals.
Back on the same wagons came the slaves, bolts of cloth, jewelry and
perfume (Lafitte’s storehouses was filled with goods from every Spanish
and British ship that he could capture). Everything was legal as far as
the bills of sale went. A certain honest merchant in New Orleans, with a
good reputation and scruples, signed blank bills of sale, to be filled
in by Tulley and Gunlineau.
This may seem rather crude to the average reader—the smuggling of slaves
and the ladies sending spiced goods to the pirates on the Sabine River.
At this very time the United States was confiscating where it could
slaves that had been smuggled in, selling them and giving the informers
half of the proceeds of the sales. Nothing was said about putting the
slaves on a boat and returning them to their homeland. (Question: Are
there very many people today who try to beat the Income Tax?) There was
some good to come out of all this. Lafitte assisted the United States in
the defense of New Orleans in the war of 1812, furnishing men,
ammunition and food. Where did he obtain the food? From the Los Adais
and Natchitoches area. Lafitte, Tulley and Gunlineau were merely
supplying the demand for a necessary merchandise and certainly the
slaves were better off because of it.
Noah Smithwick, who had visited the Strip, wrote of the murders,
robberies and numerous violations of law there. He gives us one tale
that falls in line with the demand and supply of the times. Because the
man he wrote about was still alive he calls this character, John Doe.
Doe was a counterfeiter of money, especially the Mexican silver dollar.
The people at that time had no “jingling” money for their pockets and
Doe supplied this demand, with a silver-coated copper coin. Because of a
slight flaw in the press the coins were easily identified and called
Doe’s dollars.
An Indian approached Doe one day and handed him one of the counterfeit
dollars requesting that Doe put a new skin on it. Doe obliged by giving
the Indian a new counterfeit dollar for the old one, explaining to the
Indian that dollars were like snakes, they always shed their skins.
Doe’s dollars, although not recognized outside the Strip, were regarded
as legal tender therein.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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