Adventure stories; Brigands and robbers -- Fiction; France -- History -- 15th century -- Fiction; Historical fiction
"Brother Moriale called together by letter and message a great number of
soldiers out of employ. He bade them come to him, and promised to defray
their expenses and to pay them for their services. This succeeded
admirably; he gathered about him fifteen hundred bassinets and more than
two thousand comrades, all men greedy to live at the cost of others."
Very speedily this Company began its ravages. "They rode about the
country and pillaged on all sides. They attacked Feltramo, took it by
storm and killed five hundred men. As the country round was rich they
remained in Feltramo a month, ravaging it. During the period of these
incursions the terror inspired by the Company made every castle in the
neighbourhood surrender. Crowds of mercenaries who had finished their
term of service flocked to Moriale, hearing exaggerated rumours of the
great spoil gained by the Company, and many soldiers refused all
engagements, saying that they would serve under this freebooter only."
Moriale observed the greatest exactitude in the distribution of the
booty. Objects that had been stolen were sold by his orders, and he gave
free passes to purchasers, so that by this means men who had been
plundered might come to the fair he held and recover by payment the
goods of which they had been despoiled. He instituted a treasurer, and
had regular accounts kept of what was taken, and what prices were paid
for things sold. He exacted as strict obedience as any feudal lord. He
administered justice, and his judgments were invariably executed.
It was not till long after the English domination had ceased, and which
had furnished these ruffians with an excuse for their violence, that the
plague of the Free Companies was put down. One of the very worst of all
was that of the "Ecorcheurs," or Flayers, and had nothing whatever to do
with the English. It was headed by Alexander de Bourbon, a mere boy, who
had been given minor orders to enable him to hold a fat canonry. The
Flayers professed "that all the horrors hitherto committed from the
beginning of the war would be but as child's play compared to their
exploits."
A great Council of Captains of Companies was held at Monde, in the
Gevaudan, in 1435, when the soil of France, of Aquitaine, of Languedoc,
of Provence was parcelled up among them, each having his region allotted
him in which to plunder and work havoc.
So long as the English held Aquitaine it was impossible for the crown of
France to control this terrible plague. Every baron, every little noble,
as well as every great prince who found his liberty in the least
touched, his misdeeds reproved, at once transferred his allegiance to
the English crown, and the English king was too far off, and too greatly
in need of assistance, to be nice in choosing his partisans, and not to
wink at their misdoings.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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