Nooks and Corners of Lancashire and Cheshire.: A Wayfarer's Notes in the Palatine Counties, Historical, Legendary, Genealogical, and Descriptive.Croston, James
History
Nooks and Corners of Lancashire and Cheshire.: A Wayfarer's Notes in the Palatine Counties, Historical, Legendary, Genealogical, and Descriptive.
Croston, James
Cheshire (England); Lancashire (England)
the principals engaged, he and Macartney, as seconds, followed their
example; that Macartney was immediately disarmed; but that he (Colonel
Hamilton), seeing the duke fall upon his antagonist, threw away the
swords, and ran to lift him up; and that, while he was employed in
raising the duke, Macartney, having taken up one of the swords, stabbed
his grace over Hamilton’s shoulder, and retired immediately.
A prodigious ferment was occasioned by this duel, which assumed a high
political character. Neither of the combatants were men who could lay
claim to any great admiration on the score of integrity or principle.
Lord Mohun had, in fact, been long known as a brawler, and had
acquired an infamous reputation for his share in the murder of William
Mountford, the player, before his own door, in Howard Street, Strand.
The Duke of Hamilton, as we have said, was the recognised head of the
Jacobite faction, whilst his antagonist, Lord Mohun, was a zealous
champion of the Whig interest. The Tories exclaimed against this event
as a party duel, brought about by their political opponents for the
purpose of inflicting a vital wound on the Jacobite cause, then in the
ascendant, by removing its great prop before his departure to the Court
of France. They affirmed that the duke had met with foul play, and
treated Macartney as a cowardly assassin. That the allegation was well
founded may be doubted, for all the evidence points to the conclusion
that both sets of antagonists, seconds as well as principals, were
so blinded by the virulence of personal hatred as to neglect all the
laws both of the gladiatorial art and the duelling code, and assailed
each other with the fury of savages. A proclamation was issued by the
Government offering a reward of £500 for the apprehension of Macartney,
and £300 was offered in addition by the Duchess of Hamilton. After
a time Macartney returned, surrendered, and took his trial, when
he was acquitted of murder, and found guilty of manslaughter only.
Subsequently he was restored to his rank in the army, and entrusted
with the command of a regiment. After the accession of George I. he was
in great favour with the Court of Hanover, and was employed in bringing
over Dutch troops on the occasion of the insurrection in England, which
ended in the capitulation at Preston of the Earls of Derwentwater and
Nithsdale, and other English and Scottish lords and gentlemen.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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