Nooks and Corners of Lancashire and Cheshire.: A Wayfarer's Notes in the Palatine Counties, Historical, Legendary, Genealogical, and Descriptive.Croston, James
History
Nooks and Corners of Lancashire and Cheshire.: A Wayfarer's Notes in the Palatine Counties, Historical, Legendary, Genealogical, and Descriptive.
Croston, James
Cheshire (England); Lancashire (England)
Whilst he was in his minority he had been united in marriage with
one of the younger daughters of the great house of Grosvenor—Mary,
the daughter of Robert Grosvenor, of Eaton, the direct ancestor of
the present Duke of Westminster. It is not known with certainty how
the match was brought about, but in those days the lord of the fee
was entitled to the wardship of the heir, with the right to put up
his or her hand to sale in marriage; and if Richard Grosvenor, as
is not unlikely, had the wardship of the Adlington estates, he may
have thought the alliance a desirable one for a younger member of his
numerous family. It was to avoid the evil arising from this feudal
practice that so many early marriages were in former times resorted
to, parents being oftentimes prompted to seek an eligible match for
their heirs while under age to free them from the exactions and other
consequences of wardship—a circumstance that could have been little
understood by the President Montesquieu, when he cast the sneer upon
our country in saying there was a law in England which permitted girls
of seven years of age to choose their own husbands, and which, he
added, was shocking in two ways, since it had no regard to the time
when nature gives maturity to the understanding, nor to the time when
she gives maturity to the body. Mary Grosvenor survived her husband
and remarried Sir Richard Egerton, of Ridley, Knight, with whom she
appears to have resided at Adlington during the minority of the son by
her first husband. She had the manor and tithes of Prestbury settled
upon her as dower; and in 1558 her second husband is found attending a
meeting in the church at Prestbury, and acting there in the capacity of
warden—an office then held in much higher esteem than at the present
day. The lady deserves to be held in special remembrance by the men
of Cheshire, from the circumstance that she is generally believed to
have superintended the education and taken a kindly interest in the
well-being of a notable Cheshire worthy, who attained the highest
honours of the peerage, Richard Egerton’s base-born son by Alice
Starke, of Bickerton—Thomas Egerton, Viscount Brackley, Lord Keeper and
Chancellor of England, ancestor of the great Duke of Bridgewater, as
well as of the present Earl of Ellesmere—a worthy who, if precluded by
the circumstances of his birth from deriving honour from an illustrious
ancestry, reflected on them, his descendants, and his county the
lustre of a name brighter than any other its annals can boast. It
is pleasant to think that some of the earlier years of the great
Chancellor were spent within the old house at Adlington, and that the
generous-hearted lady to whom he owed so much was not forgotten when
he had attained to distinction, and she in her old age had become the
victim of religious persecution.[32] She died in 1599, having survived
her first husband for the long period of fifty-one years. In her will,
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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