Nooks and Corners of ShropshireTimmins, H. Thornhill (Henry Thornhill)
History
Nooks and Corners of Shropshire
Timmins, H. Thornhill (Henry Thornhill)
Shropshire (England) -- Description and travel
So now let us push our explorations farther afield. Proceeding along the
terraced Castle Walk, we descend the Stoneway Steps, and, crossing the
bridge, pass the site of the defunct Hospital of St. John, founded in
the reign of Richard I. A little farther on we come to an old gabled
house standing in an elbow of the road, and known as Cann Hall. In
former times, Cann Hall was the town residence of the Apley family, and
upon one occasion Prince Rupert found here a hiding-place from his
enemies.
Beyond Cann Hall we follow the Wolverhampton road, which, ascending
between high, rocky banks, brings us in a short half-mile to a point
where the low, red sandstone cliff has been fashioned into a number of
irregular chambers, known from time immemorial as The Hermitage.
'In Morfe Forrest,' writes John Leland, 'King Athelston's Brother lead,
in a Rocke, for a tyme an Heremite's life.' Prince Ethelwald, who is
here referred to, was the first recorded tenant of this Hermitage, about
the middle of the tenth century. In 1335, Edmund de la Mare was
presented to the Hermitage of 'Athelardeston '; and, eleven years later,
Roger Burghton was 'presented to the Hermitage above the High Road near
Bridgenorth.'
Time and neglect have played sad havoc with these singular grottoes, but
their main features are still in a measure discernible. The 'Chapel,' an
oblong chamber hewn in the living rock, is now partially open to the
sky, though the 'chancel,' with its rudimentary rounded arch, remains
intact; and there is a shallow, round-topped recess in the eastern wall,
where the reredos usually stands.
Alongside the chapel we find the Hermitage proper, a low, dark cell,
communicating with it by a small aperture, now blocked by the large,
ungainly brick oven, which defaces the interior of the chapel.
There is an apocryphal tale that a passage formerly existed, connecting
this Hermitage with Bridgnorth Castle; and that chests full of priceless
treasure lay hidden away somewhere amidst the recesses of the rocks;
but, needless to say, no treasure-trove has ever been brought to light.
[Illustration: Cottage in the Rock, Bridgnorth.]
A few paces distant stands a lowly cottage dwelling, which, excavated
like its neighbours from the solid rock, was until recently tenanted by
a family of modern troglodytes, and is still used in the daytime by the
good woman who has charge of the Hermitage. So let us glance within as
we pass.
Upon entering we find ourselves in the living room, whose roof, walls
and floor, consist of the native sandstone; a warm, weatherproof
covering, though blotched and variegated with many a mottled stain. A
short step-ladder gives access to a small upper chamber, with seats
roughly cut in its rocky walls, and a window pierced through the outer
one.
A few hundred paces beyond the cottage there is a large projecting rock,
which, for some reason unknown, goes by the name of the Queen's Parlour.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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