Nooks and Corners of ShropshireTimmins, H. Thornhill (Henry Thornhill)
History
Nooks and Corners of Shropshire
Timmins, H. Thornhill (Henry Thornhill)
Shropshire (England) -- Description and travel
So let us now take a look at the old town, in the centre whereof rises
the ancient Guildhall, 'buildid,' as an old record has it, 'over ye
Prisonne.' Supported upon massive oak pillars, the upper story consists
of timber and plaster, with gables and mullioned windows projecting at
intervals, and a deep tiled roof over all. Upon one of these oak pillars
you may still see the iron staples of the whipping-post, and under the
arches hard by stand the old parish stocks.
Upstairs we find the Court of Assize; the Bench surmounted by the Royal
Arms, tempore 1589, and the Sword of Justice. Adjacent is the Council
Chamber, a sombre apartment panelled with dark old oak, whose
open-timbered roof bears the appropriate legend, JUDICIUM . VERUM .
JUDICATE : ET MISERICORDIAM FACITE.
Close at hand rises the parish church, dedicated to St. Milburga, a
spacious edifice whose western tower is surmounted by a tall spire, a
rather unusual feature in this locality. A fine Norman west doorway,
masked by the tower built against it, is only one amongst several good
features to be seen here. In the old parish register we find the
following interesting record: 'Note that upon the 26 daye of June was
service celebrated first in the Englysh tonge, anno primo Elizabethæ,
1559.'
Upon leaving the church we round a corner beside a queer old timbered
cottage, and, passing the site of the Bull Ring, come full in view of
the tall grey gables of St. Milburga's ruined Priory; while a grim old
stone watch tower, now off duty, is seen rising amidst a children's
playground.
Wenlock Priory arose from very modest beginnings. Originally a nunnery
stood here, presided over by the gracious Saint Milburga, Wenlock's good
genius.
Three centuries later--just about a thousand years ago--the Danes
overran all this part of Britain, which probably accounts for an ominous
blank in the local records about that time.
Earl Leofric, husband of the famous Lady Godiva, rebuilt the ruined
church in the days of Edward the Confessor; but the place fell once more
to decay, until, as William of Malmesbury relates, Roger de Montgomery
took the matter in hand, and, about the year 1071, erected the nucleus
of the present edifice.
Of Earl Roger's handiwork, except perhaps the ruined Chapter-house,
scarce one stone remains upon another; the slender pillars and pointed
arches of the main fabric dating from about the beginning of Henry the
Third's reign. The west front is much in ruins, but such features as
remain, indicate that it was built during the Early English period.
[Illustration: The Chapter-House & Prior's Lodging. Much-Wenlock.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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