Nooks and Corners of ShropshireTimmins, H. Thornhill (Henry Thornhill)
History
Nooks and Corners of Shropshire
Timmins, H. Thornhill (Henry Thornhill)
Shropshire (England) -- Description and travel
All is now far gone into a state of ruin and decay, over which Nature
has spread her mantle of luxuriant ivy; while wind and weather have
combined to add their softening touches. Set in the midst of a green,
tranquil landscape, 'the world forgetting, by the world forgot,' this
venerable pile seems redolent of memories from dim, mediæval days, when
life went forward in quite another fashion from these hard-driven,
high-pressure times.
From an excellent local handbook by the late C. C. Walker, Esq., we
glean the following particulars anent the history of Lilleshall Abbey.
'The Convent of the Monastery of the Blessed Virgin Mary at Lilleshull'
was founded, about the middle of the twelfth century, for monks of the
Order of St. Augustine; Philip de Belmeis, Lord of Tong, being the first
Patron of the monastery.
The establishment received charters from more than one of our Kings,
besides gifts and benefactions from many pious donors. Yet, in spite of
all these riches, the worthy Abbots had much ado to make both ends meet,
so great was the host of needy pilgrims that daily came clamouring at
their gates, as they journeyed to and fro along Watling Street.
By-and-by came the Dissolution; when the monastery was abolished, the
Abbey lands leased to Sir William Cavendish, and the reversion of the
whole demesne sold by Henry VIII. to James Leveson, of Wolverhampton,
ancestor of the Dukes of Sutherland, in whose family the estate has
continued ever since.
About a mile west of the Abbey ruins, at the foot of an abrupt, rocky
hill, whence the place takes its name, stands Lilleshall village, with
its ancient parish church. Lilleshall church, as we now see it, dates
from the early part of the thirteenth century; having in all probability
supplanted an earlier structure, whereof the font, a very old stone
vessel carved in a primitive manner, is perhaps the only survival.
In the grounds of the old Hall, a stuccoed, gabled house at the entrance
to the village, is a large pool, or lakelet, whose waters formerly
served to turn the wheel of the Abbey Mill mentioned in Domesday Record.
Lille's-hill, the Hill of Lilla, the Saxon, stands but a bowshot off
from the church. Rising amidst a flattish country, it commands an
extensive panorama in the direction of the west; though itself of so
modest a height that the bulky obelisk, to some defunct Duke of
Sutherland, with which it is crowned, seems quite to dwarf the
monticle.
[Illustration: Shiffnal. Shropshire.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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