Norfolk Annals, Vol. 1: A Chronological Record of Remarkable Events in the Nineteeth CenturyMackie, Charles
History
Norfolk Annals, Vol. 1: A Chronological Record of Remarkable Events in the Nineteeth Century
Mackie, Charles
Norfolk (England) -- History
28.—The county magistrates adopted a plan prepared by Mr. Wilkins for the
erection of a new county gaol on the Castle Hill, Norwich, “so far as the
sum of £26,000 would carry it into effect.” This plan included the
removal of the then Shirehouse and inconvenient courts of justice. In
order that the whole of the expense of the work should not fall upon
occupiers it was arranged that half only be paid by them, and the other
half by the owners of estates.—On December 1st a meeting of the county
magistrates was held at the Norfolk Hotel, Norwich, to remonstrate
against the selection of the Castle Hill as the site for the new gaol.
At the Norfolk Quarter Sessions in January, 1822, the subject was
reconsidered, and it was finally decided by 30 to 24 votes to adhere to
the Castle Hill site.—On July 29th the workmen began to prepare the
ground for the foundations of the Shirehall, and on September 9th the
foundation-stone was laid with “Masonic ceremony.” Current coins were
deposited in the cavity, and upon the stone was a Latin inscription
composed by the Rev. F. Howes.—The demolition of the old debtors’ court
commenced on May 7th, 1823, previous to which the prisoners committed on
criminal charges were removed to the different bridewells and houses of
correction in the county, the debtors only remaining in the Castle
keep.—On July 11th some workmen employed on the building were raising a
large stone, which fell and injured four of them, and one, Nicholas Mase,
died next day in hospital. The new Shirehall was completed in time to
admit of the Quarter Sessions being held therein on October 15th, 1823,
which was the first occasion on which the building was used. “As to the
prison buildings the ancient Saxon castle with Bigod’s tower is left
entire in its pristine state. The hill is now surrounded with a
castellated wall of Aberdeen granite 20 feet high, leaving, however, in
general a space of nearly 20 feet for a public promenade on the summit of
the hill.” The Castle ditches and meadow had previously been improved at
considerable expense by the city. These works completed the first part
of the extensive scheme undertaken by the county.
—Lord Suffield was elected one of the chairmen of Norfolk Quarter
Sessions, in the room of the late Sir Thomas Beevor, Bart.
31.—There were two candidates for the vacancy occasioned upon the Norwich
aldermanic bench by the death of Dr. Rigby—namely, Mr. Jeremiah Ives and
Mr. Thomas Osborne Springfield. Both political parties paraded the
streets with bands of music, flags, &c. The poll was declared as
follows:—Springfield, 430; Ives, 268. “The major part of the electors of
the Great Northern Ward received a couple of guineas each for their free
and independent votes.”
NOVEMBER.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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