North American Recent Soft-Shelled Turtles (Family Trionychidae)Webb, Robert G. (Robert Gravem)
Science
North American Recent Soft-Shelled Turtles (Family Trionychidae)
Webb, Robert G. (Robert Gravem)
Soft-shelled turtles
NEVADA: _Clark_: observed just north of Black Canyon (Cowles and
Bogert, _loc. cit._); Colorado River, 6 mi. N California line
(Linsdale, 1940:255).
NEW MEXICO: _Chaves_: Bitter Lakes Wildlife Refuge, 12 mi. NE Roswell
(Bundy, 1951:314). _Dona Ana_: Río Grande near Mesilla Dam (Little and
Keller, 1937:221).
TEXAS: _Brewster_: Río Grande at Castolon (Minton, 1959:38). _Val
Verde_: mouth of Devil's River (Brown, 1950:250).
BAJA CALIFORNIA: Colorado River delta, 7 mi. E Cerro Prieto; Imperial
Irrigation District, Alamo Canal, 15 mi. S Internat'l Boundary and
Salfatana Canal, 1 mi. N Black Butte (Linsdale and Gressitt,
1937:222).
COAHUILA: San Juan (Schmidt and Owens, 1944:103).
Hitherto, soft-shelled turtles of the species _Trionyx spinifer_ from
the southern and southwestern United States having a pattern of white
dots on the carapace have been relegated to the subspecies _emoryi_,
but my examination of soft-shelled turtles from Texas has indicated
that _T. s. emoryi_ as previously conceived, is a composite of three
subspecies. It is necessary, therefore, to recognize two new
subspecies.
=Trionyx spinifer guadalupensis= new subspecies
Guadalupe Spiny Softshell
Plates 41 and 42
_Holotype._--UMMZ 89926, alcoholic adult male; obtained 15 miles
northeast Tilden, McMullen County, Texas (Pl. 41, bottom, left).
_Paratypes._--Forty-two specimens: ANSP 16717 (hatchling), no data;
USNM 78515-16 (hatchlings), Colleto Creek, Victoria County, Texas; TU
10143-45, 10148, 10150-59, 10161-65 (adult males), TU 10176, 10833
(immature males), TU 10147, 10149, 10155 (immature females), TU 10160
(adult female), Guadalupe River, 9 miles southeast Kerrville, Kerr
County, Texas; UMMZ 89915-21, 89924-27 (adult males), UMMZ 89922-23
(immature females), same locality as holotype; UMMZ 92752 (immature
female), San Antonio River, 3 miles west-northwest Goliad, Victoria
County, Texas.
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