North Dakota: A Guide to the Northern Prairie StateFederal Writers' Project of the Works Progress Administration for the State of North Dakota
History
North Dakota: A Guide to the Northern Prairie State
Federal Writers' Project of the Works Progress Administration for the State of North Dakota
North Dakota; North Dakota -- Guidebooks
Captain Marsh's story of how he learned of the Custer tragedy is
strange, and almost unreal. He related later that, as he waited on
the river for word from the military commanders, a Crow Indian peered
from the brush along the shore and signed that he wished to board the
boat. On deck the Indian, unable to speak a word of English, squatted
and began to make signs. He drew a group of dots, designated them with
the Crow word for "white men." Then he showed a circle of dots around
the white men, and for them spoke the word for "Sioux." And then, with
a sweep of his hand, he wiped out the inner group of dots. In this
simple, abrupt manner, Marsh related, the tragedy was first told to the
world.
The story of Custer's annihilation was put on the telegraph wires by
Col. C. A. Lounsberry. James W. Foley, North Dakota poet laureate, has
commented: "It was, for stark tragedy, horror and surprise, perhaps the
greatest news story ever flashed over a telegraph wire to a stunned and
stricken country, in the history of the United States."
The Little Big Horn disaster was the beginning of the end of the era
of Indian fighting in this region, and troops were withdrawn from Fort
Abraham Lincoln in 1891, after which the buildings were carried off
piecemeal by the settlers in the vicinity. A new infantry post, known
as Fort Lincoln, was later established across the river (_see Tour 8_).
Fort Abraham Lincoln State Park is being developed for recreational and
historical purposes by the Federal Government in cooperation with the
State historical society. The grounds are being landscaped, foot trails
laid out, and picnic shelters built. Under construction between the
Indian village and the Fort Lincoln site is a museum which will house
some archeological material being unearthed on the sites of the old
earth lodges and historical material dealing with Fort McKeen and Fort
Abraham Lincoln.
ROOSEVELT REGIONAL STATE PARKS
=Season:= Open year round. June to September most favorable period.
=Tourist Information:= State Historical Society of North Dakota,
Liberty Memorial Building, Bismarck, N. Dak.
=Admission:= Free.
=Transportation:=
_North Park._ Entrances: E. entrance, US 85 (_see Tour 4_); N.
entrance--less desirable--dirt road from Arnegard (_see Tour 4_).
Branch of Great Northern Ry., Fairview, Mont., to Watford City;
Carpenter Bus Line from Williston.
Roads: 14 m. gravel and scoria highway; 10 m. horse or hike trail.
No guide service.
_South Park._ Entrances: E. entrance, W. entrance, US 10 (_see Tour
8_). Main line Northern Pacific Ry. and Northland Greyhound Bus
Line to Medora (_see Tour 8_).
Roads: 10 m. gravel and scoria highway; 10 m. graveled truck trail;
5 m. horse or hike trail.
Guide service: Buddy Ranch, 1.5 m. E. of Medora on US 10.
=Accommodations:=
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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