Northern Lands; Or, Young America in Russia and PrussiaOptic, Oliver
General
Northern Lands; Or, Young America in Russia and Prussia
Optic, Oliver
Prussia (Germany) -- Description and travel -- Juvenile fiction; Russia -- Description and travel -- Juvenile fiction
"It is a resin, or gum, of vegetable origin, supposed to come from a
kind of tree now extinct, hardened into a mineral. It is noted for
its electrical properties. About one hundred and fifty hogsheads of
it are annually collected on this coast. A piece weighing a pound is
worth fifty dollars; but like diamonds, its value increases in a much
greater ratio than its size. The Grand Masters of the Teutonic Knights
took possession of the trade, and derived large revenues from it. At
the present time the King of Prussia receives an income of sixteen
or seventeen thousand dollars from its collection. Amber is exported
in large quantities to Mohammedan countries, where it is used for
mouth-pieces of pipes and for ornaments. In the city you will find many
amber-workers, and a large assortment of goods made from it."
The steamer ran up into the Pregel River, and the company landed.
Königsberg was once the capital of Prussia Proper, and for a long time
the residence of the Electors of Brandenburg. The old palace was the
residence of the Grand Masters of the Teutonic Knights, and of the
Dukes of Prussia. In the church connected with it, Frederick I. placed
the crown upon his own head; and here, also, the present king followed
his example. The Cathedral is a Gothic building, five hundred years
old, which contains the tombs of many Teutonic Knights, and that of
Kant the philosopher, whose house is also pointed out in the city.
"There isn't much here to be seen," said Lincoln, as he walked about
the parade-ground.
"No, not much; but it has been a royal residence, and visiting it makes
the facts of history more real to us," replied Dr. Winstock. "Great
events have transpired here and in this vicinity. Twenty-two miles
south of this city is Eylau, where Napoleon defeated the Russians in
1807, and a dozen miles from there is Friedland, where he again routed
them in the same year. These events led to the treaty of Tilsit, which
is some ninety miles north-east of this city, on the Niemen, near the
frontier of Russia. The treaty was signed on a raft, moored in the
middle of the river, on which was a pavilion magnificently fitted up.
The three sovereigns of France, Russia, and Prussia met upon it. By
this treaty Prussia lost nearly half her territory, as Mr. Mapps told
you, though she regained it in the treaty of Vienna."
"What did they meet on a raft for?"
"It was evidently a whim of Napoleon, and in our time the idea would be
considered rather sensational," laughed the doctor.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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