Northern Nut Growers Association Incorporated 39th Annual Report: at Norris, Tenn. September 13-15 1948
Science
Northern Nut Growers Association Incorporated 39th Annual Report: at Norris, Tenn. September 13-15 1948
Northern Nut Growers Association -- Periodicals; Nut trees -- Periodicals; Nuts -- Periodicals
Some of our best contributors have been such as Ferd Bolten, Linton,
Indiana, who sent five good Persian walnuts and one excellent black
walnut. Edward Smith, of Rochester, Indiana, and Henry Buit, of
Lafayette, also have found some wonderful walnut seedlings. Donald Sly,
Rockport, Indiana, has produced the best seedling filberts, about eight
in number, and contributed a wonderful display of the McCallister hican.
Mr. J. F. Wilkinson, Proprietor of the Indiana Nut Nursery, has
contributed largely to the collection of seedling and named varieties of
hardy northern pecan while W. A. Owen, Poseyville, and Clem Seib,
Owensville, have been consistent winners in the large shellbark
hickories. O. W. Thompson, Owensville, and William Seng, of Jasper,
contributed some large size thin-shelled shagbark hickories to our show.
James Stall, of Brownstown, is a consistent winner in butternuts.
Each year more interest is being shown in the planting of native nuts
and some of our Persian walnuts are rather outstanding. Nolan Fateley,
Franklin, Indiana, has a very fine seedling Persian walnut of large size
which we are hoping to propagate. (A large Carpathian tree.--Ed.)
The Importance of Stock and Scion Relationship in Hickory and Walnut
CARL WESCHCKE, St. Paul, Minnesota
Twenty-five years of practical study and living with the hickories ought
to suffice to make a success in growing these trees for their delicious
product. However, it is only in the twenty-eighth year of such work that
I have made an important discovery about the particular hickory with
which I have had the most success; I refer to the variety known as the
Weschcke shagbark hickory.
I began to graft such varieties as Beaver and Fairbanks
(bitternut--shagbark hybrid) hickory on Wisconsin native bitternut
hickory (_Carya cordiformis_) in 1920, and some grafts are doing very
well at this time, 1948, but they are practically barren of fruit.
Since then I have accumulated more varieties to test from many different
sources, to continue the work down to the present day. During that time
I noticed, but did not appreciate, the significance of the relationship
of growth between scion and root system. True, I have been very
cognizant of the so-called compatibility between stock and scion in the
hickory family, and have written about this matter for publication
several times, but I was then more concerned with the stock and scion
living together in a harmonious state of existence and health without
realizing that there was something else necessary to this relationship
in order to promote heavy bearing.
+Experiments in Grafting Black Walnuts+
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