Northern Nut Growers Association, Report of the Proceedings at the Seventh Annual Meeting: Washington, D. C. September 8 and 9, 1916.
Science
Northern Nut Growers Association, Report of the Proceedings at the Seventh Annual Meeting: Washington, D. C. September 8 and 9, 1916.
Northern Nut Growers Association -- Periodicals; Nut trees -- Periodicals; Nuts -- Periodicals
MR. MCCOY: The Major.
THE PRESIDENT: And how old was it before he top-worked it?
MR. MCCOY: Three years, I think.
THE PRESIDENT: On pecan?
A MEMBER: Yes, sir.
THE PRESIDENT: The Major bore the fourth year, three years old. I
believe that is the first record we have of that sort. Has any other
borne?
MR. MCCOY: A good many of my young trees bloom in the nursery, but I
don't think they succeeded in setting any nuts.
MR. M. P. REED: We have had some two-year trees in nursery, grafted.
Most all of them bloomed when two years old--the staminate but not the
pestillate blossoms.
THE PRESIDENT: I had a staminate blossom the third season on Butterick
in northern Virginia.
MR. HENRY STABLER: Is there any difference between trees budded from
young trees in the nursery row which are not in bearing, which have a
growth very much resembling water-sprouts, and those budded from bearing
trees?
PROF. HUTT: Mr. President, I can't give any experimental data on that
line, but the common practice of nurserymen in taking their bud-wood
from the nursery stock has been in use for years and years, as with
peaches. Very seldom do the nurserymen go to the original trees and get
their buds, but it is cut from nursery stock, because it is in a fine
condition to work. I think that trees propagated from young, vigorous
wood, cut in the nursery, are all right. I am not so sure as to how long
it is before they come into bearing.
MR. HENRY STABLER: I don't mean to say it is an undesirable practice to
bud from the nursery row, but is there any difference in the time of
coming into bearing?
THE PRESIDENT: I spent a very considerable amount of time and money in
that belief, but at State College, they made an elaborate test, and they
have found no difference between the tree from a water-sprout and one
from the bearing tree.
MR. JONES: It is not practicable to propagate very largely from young
trees, either fruit trees or nut trees, but there is a good deal in
maturity of the wood. The plan we follow is to have mature plots and
graft from these old trees. That gives the best wood for nursery
propagation.
THE PRESIDENT: Keeping the same tree?
MR. JONES: Yes, right along. That costs a little more money than to
propagate from the nursery, but we think it is better. We get better
results.
THE PRESIDENT: How have the different varieties of the northern pecan
shown up with regard to speed of growth? At the present time we are
practically ignorant as to which of seven or eight named and propagated
varieties to count on. Apparently, the Busseron has the record for early
bearing, with the Major as second. What about the record of the trees
for making wood, not in the nursery row, but after it has been
transplanted and put in the field? Is there any distinct leadership of
one Northern pecan over another in making wood?
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