Northumberland Yesterday and To-dayTerry, Jean F. (Jean Finlay)
History
Northumberland Yesterday and To-day
Terry, Jean F. (Jean Finlay)
Northumberland (England) -- Guidebooks; Northumberland (England) -- History
If we stand on the wind-swept top of Yeavering Bell, we are
surrounded by the evidences of still more remote days, for the
whole of the summit was once a fortified camp of the ancient
Britons. A roughly-piled, but massive wall, now almost all broken
down, surrounded it, and within its grass-grown oval are two
additional walls, at the east and the west ends of the enclosure,
and many hut-circles, evidences of the rude dwellings of our remote
ancestors. Excavations here many years ago brought to light a
jasper ball, some fragments of a coarse kind of pottery, and some
oaken armlets. Evidently the enclosure on the summit was intended
to be a last resort in time of danger, for traces of many huts are
to be found outside its encircling wall, which is surrounded by a
ditch and a low rampart of earth. At the east end, where the
porphyry crag juts out from the hilltop to a height of about twenty
feet, full advantage has been taken of this naturally strong
position.
Now, instead of advancing foes, the spreading heather climbs
steadily up the sloping sides of this ancient stronghold, and
invades the central enclosure at its will; a few hardy sheep that
have wandered up here from the richer pastures below, and now and
again a stray tourist, anxious to make acquaintance at first hand
with one of the more famous of the Cheviot heights, and more than
satisfied with the glorious view spread out before him, are all
that disturb the brooding peace of its grassy solitudes. Up here
the wind blows keenly around us with an exhilarating freshness in
its breath, and we think regretfully of coats left behind at the
shepherd’s hospitable dwelling, which, with the rest of the
cottages clustering round the old farm house, lies sunning itself
in the warm glow of the September afternoon, in the green fields at
the foot of the sheltering hills.
Looking southward now, up the stream, there is stretching away to
the left the long ridge of Newton Tor, and away behind it Great
Hetha and Little Hetha; while half-way down the vale the Colledge
Water tumbles over the rocks at Hethpoole Linn (or Heathpool, as
the modern rendering has it), breaking into amber spray deep down
beneath overhanging trees and boulders and golden bracken.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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