By a statute as old as the time of Richard II, County Magistrates were
allowed to make a charge of 4s. per day, and the Clerk of the Peace
2s., as wages for attending Quarter Sessions. That charge has been
regularly made and allowed by the Sheriff up to the close of last
year (1855), when the ancient statute was repealed by the passing of
the Criminal Justice Act, 18th and 19th Victoria, chap. 126. In this
county these wages were clubbed together as a dinner and wine fund for
the magistrates, but the old practice is now discontinued, and the
magistrates will henceforth be thrown upon their own resources. In the
year 1810 a long and bitter controversy, at one time wearing a serious
aspect, arose among the magistracy of this county, in consequence of
Mr. Welch, the chairman, having been charged by Mr. Johnson, a fellow
magistrate, with misappropriating a part of these "justice wages" that
had been intrusted to him. The Bench acquitted Mr. Welch.
ROYAL VISIT TO KING'S NORTON.
There is a common tradition at King's Norton that Queen Elizabeth
came thither, and was entertained at an ancient house adjoining the
churchyard, probably the residence of the Manorial Bailiff; but the
name of the Queen has perhaps been mistaken for that of Henrietta
Maria, wife of Charles I, she, according to Dugdale's Diary (p. 52),
having come to King's Norton from Walsall on July 10, 1643. The manor
was part of the Queen's dower.
CROMWELL'S PARLIAMENT.
Names of the members for Worcestershire returned for Cromwell's second
Parliament, July, 1654: Sir Robert Rouse, Knt. and Bart., Edward Pitt,
Esq., Nicholas Lechmere, Esq., John Bridges, Esq., Talbot Badger,
Esq., (Worcester City), William Collins, Esq. (ditto), Edward Elvines,
Alderman (ditto). The names of the gentlemen returned to Parliament
on September 17, 1656, are--Major-General James Berry, Colonel of
Horse, and Major-General of the counties of Worcester, Hereford, and
Salop, and also North Wales; Sir Thomas Rouse, Bart., Edward Pitt, of
Kiere Park, Esq., Nicholas Lechmere, Esq. (Attorney of the Duchy of
Lancaster), John Nanfan, Esq., Worcester City.--Edmund Giles, Esq.,
one of the Masters in Chancery, who married a relation of the Lord
Protector; William Collins, Esq.
WORCESTERSHIRE ROYALISTS COMPOUNDING.
By an ordinance of the Parliament[10] made on the 31st of March, 1643,
it was ordained that the estates of the two Archbishops and twelve of
the Bishops, including the Bishops of Worcester, Hereford, Gloucester,
and Coventry and Lichfield, and of all persons ecclesiastical and
temporal as had raised arms or been in active war against the
Parliament, or had voluntarily contributed any money, horse, plate,
arms, munition, or other aid or assistance, towards the maintenance of
any forces against the Parliament, should be sequestered.
[10] This ordinance will be found in extenso in Scobell's Collection of
Acts and Ordinances of Parliament (a work in the Worcester Law Library)
p. 37.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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