My visionary yearning must however, I think, have drawn most to feed on
from the first of a series of missives dated from Headquarters,
Department of the South, Hilton Head S.C., this particular one of the
middle of February. "I write in a great hurry to tell you I have been
placed on General Gillmore's staff as A.D.C. It is just the very thing
for my foot under present circumstances, and I consider myself most
fortunate. I greatly like the General, who is most kind and genial and
very considerate. My duties will be principally the carrying of orders
to Savannah, Morris Island, Fortress Monroe, Combalee(?) Florida, and
the General's correspondence. Charleston is ours," he goes on two days
later: "it surrendered to a negro regiment yesterday at 9 A.M. We have
just come up from Sumter, where we have hoisted the American flag. We
were lying off Bull's Bay yesterday noon waiting for this when the
General saw through his glass the stars and stripes suddenly flown from
the town hall. We immediately steamed up to Sumter and ran up the
colours there. Old Gillmore was in fine feather and I am in consummate
joy." The joy nevertheless, I may add, doesn't prevent the remark after
a couple of days more that "Charleston isn't on the whole such a very
great material victory; in fact the capture of the place is of value
only in that its moral effect tends to strengthen the Union cause."
After which he proceeds:
Governor Aiken of S.C. came up to Hdqrs to-day to call on the
Gen'l, and they had a long talk. He is a "gradual Emancipationist"
and says the worst of the President's acts was his sweeping
Proclamation. Before that every one in this State was ready to come
back on the gradual system, and would have done so if Lincoln's act
hadn't driven them to madness. This is all fine talk, but there is
nothing in it. They had at least 5 months' warning and could have
in that time perfectly returned within the fold; in fact the strong
Abolitionists of the North were afraid the President had made the
thing but too easy for them and that they would get ahead of us and
themselves emancipate. This poor gentleman is simple crazy and
weakminded. Between Davis and us he _is_ puzzled beyond measure,
and doesn't know what line to take. One thing though troubled him
most, namely the ingratitude of the negro. He can't conceive how
the creatures he has treated with such extraordinary kindness and
taken such care of should all be willing to leave him. He says he
was the first man in the South to introduce religion among the
blacks and that his plantation of 600 of them was a model of
civilisation and peace. Just think of this immense slaveholder
telling me as I drove him home that the coat he had on had been
turned three times and his pantaloons the only ones he possessed.
He stated this so simply and touchingly that I couldn't help
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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