“By the introduction of the proposed Constitution into the provinces of
New Zealand, her Majesty’s Ministers would not confer, as it was
intended, upon her subjects the blessings of self-government, but would
be giving power to a small minority (the colonists). She would not be
giving to her subjects the right to manage their affairs as they might
think proper, but would be giving to a small _minority a power to raise
taxes from the great majority_ (the aborigines). There was no reason to
think that the majority of the aboriginal inhabitants would be satisfied
with the rule of the minority; while there are many reasons for
believing that they would resist to the uttermost. They were people of
_strong natural sense and ability_, but by nature jealous and
suspicious. Many of them were owners of vessels, horses, and cattle, and
had considerable sums of money at their disposal, _and there was no
people he was acquainted with less likely to sit down quietly under what
they might regard as an injustice_.”
“For these and other reasons, the Governor announced that he should not
proclaim the constitution before receiving fresh instructions from the
Colonial Office.
“The tone of the most trustworthy correspondence from New Zealand,
proves that this exercise of independent authority on the part of
Governor Grey has saved the colony from disastrous consequences.
Ministers acknowledge his superior competency to judge in a matter of
this kind, and a bill has accordingly been introduced into the House of
Commons by Mr. Labouchere, ‘for suspending, during a limited time (viz.,
for five years), the operation of part of the Act for making further
provision for the government of the New Zealand Islands.’”[55]
Thus has this noble people, with a strong natural sense and ability not
hitherto supposed to belong innately to “savages,” opposed more
successfully the first step in tyranny—the power of unrepresented
taxation—than any other nation (except the Saxon), which has ever
existed, civilized or uncivilized.
This has been done within twenty years after their actual beneficial
contact with civilization; but it was more than six hundred years after
the Norman conquest, before the Saxon roused himself to enforce the same
right of self-taxation. There could be but one better evidence than this
of the high-class mind of this people; and it has furnished this one
better, and best, evidence—its speedy and conscientious reception of
Christianity; for “in no country, similarly circumstanced, has the
Gospel made such rapid progress, since the days of the Apostles.”[56]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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