Notes on the Book of Deuteronomy, Volume IMackintosh, Charles Henry
Religion
Notes on the Book of Deuteronomy, Volume I
Mackintosh, Charles Henry
Bible. Deuteronomy -- Commentaries
[16] The omission of the article adds immensely to the force,
fullness, and clearness of the passage. It is διά
νόμου νόμῳ ἀπέθανον. A wonderful clause, surely.
Would that it were better understood! It demolishes a vast mass of
human theology. It leaves the law in its own proper sphere; but takes
the believer completely from under its power, and out of its range, by
death. "Wherefore, my brethren, ye also are become dead to the law by
the body of Christ; that ye should be married to another, even to Him
who is raised from the dead, that we should bring forth fruit unto
God" (which we never could do if under the law). "For when we were in
the flesh"--a correlative term with being under the law--"the motions
of sins, which were by the law, did work in our members to bring forth
fruit unto death." Mark the melancholy combination--"under the
law"--"in the flesh"--"motions of sins"--"fruit unto death"! Can any
thing be more strongly marked? But there is another side, thank God,
to this question--His own bright and blessed side. Here it is: "But
now _we are delivered from the law_." How? Is it by another's having
fulfilled it for us? Nay; but, "_Having died to that_
[ἀποθανόντες ἐν ᾡ] wherein we were held; that we should
serve in newness of spirit,
and not in the oldness of the letter." How perfect and how lovely is
the harmony of Romans vii. and Galatians ii.! "I through law am dead
to law, that I might live unto God."]
Now, if it be true, and the apostle says it is, that we are _dead to
law_, how can the law, by any possibility, be a rule of life to us? It
proved _only_ a rule of death, curse, and condemnation to those who
were under it--those who had received it by the disposition of angels.
Can it prove to be aught else to us? Did the law ever produce a single
cluster of living fruit, or of the fruits of righteousness, in the
history of any son or daughter of Adam? Hear the apostle's
reply--"When we were in the flesh," that is, when we were viewed as
men in our fallen nature, "the motions of sins, which were by the law,
did work in our members to bring forth fruit unto death."
It is very important for the reader to understand the real force of
the expression, "in the flesh." It does not, in this passage, mean "in
the body." It simply sets forth the condition of unconverted men and
women responsible to keep the law. Now, in this condition, all that
was or ever could be produced was "fruit unto death"--"motions of
sins." No life, no righteousness, no holiness, nothing for God,
nothing right at all.[17]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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