Notes on the Book of LeviticusMackintosh, Charles Henry
Religion
Notes on the Book of Leviticus
Mackintosh, Charles Henry
Bible. Leviticus -- Commentaries
"And there shall be no man in the tabernacle of the congregation when
he goeth in to make an atonement in the holy place, until he come out,
and have made an atonement for himself, and for his household, and
for all the congregation of Israel." (Ver. 17.) Aaron needed to offer
up sacrifice for his own sins, as well as for the sins of the people.
He could only enter into the sanctuary in the power of the blood. We
have, in verse 17, a type of the atonement of Christ in its
application both to the Church and to the congregation of Israel. The
Church now enters into the holiest by the blood of Jesus. (Heb. x.) As
to Israel, the vail is still on their hearts. (2 Cor. iii.) They are
still at a distance, although full provision has been made in the
cross for their forgiveness and restoration when they shall turn to
the Lord. This entire period is, properly speaking, the day of
atonement. The true Aaron is gone in, with His own blood, into heaven
itself, now to appear in the presence of God for us. By and by He will
come forth to lead the congregation of Israel into the full results of
His accomplished work. Meanwhile, His house--that is to say, all true
believers--is associated with Him, having boldness to enter into the
holiest, being brought nigh by the blood of Jesus.
"And he shall go out unto the altar that is before the Lord, and make
an atonement for it; and shall take of the blood of the bullock, and
of the blood of the goat, and put it upon the horns of the altar round
about. And he shall sprinkle of the blood upon it with his finger
seven times, and cleanse it, and hallow it from the uncleanness of the
children of Israel." (Ver. 18, 19.) Thus the atoning blood was
sprinkled every where, from the throne of God within the vail, to the
altar which stood in the court of the tabernacle of the congregation.
"It was therefore necessary that the patterns of things in the heavens
should be purified with these, but the heavenly things themselves with
better sacrifices than these. For Christ is not entered into the holy
places made with hands, which are the figures of the true; but into
heaven itself, now to appear in the presence of God for us: nor yet
that He should offer Himself often, as the high-priest entereth into
the holy place every year with blood of others; for then must He often
have suffered since the foundation of the world; but now _once_ in the
end of the world [at the end of every thing earthly, every thing
human] hath He appeared to put away sin by the sacrifice of Himself.
And as it is appointed unto men once to die, but after this the
judgment; so Christ was once offered to bear the sins of many; and
unto them that look for Him shall He appear the second time without
sin unto salvation." (Heb. ix. 23-28.)
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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