As he has appointed me, Ps. ii. 6‒9. 28 And I will give him [139]the morning star. 28. _And I will give him the morning star._ The “morning star” is that bright planet――Venus――which at some seasons of the year appears so beautifully in the east, leading on the morning――the harbinger of the day. It is one of the most beautiful objects in nature, and is susceptible of a great variety of uses for illustration. It appears as the darkness passes away; it is an indication that the morning comes; it is intermingled with the first rays of the light of the sun; it seems to be a herald to announce the coming of that glorious luminary; it is a pledge of the faithfulness of God. In which of these senses, if any, it is referred to here, is not stated; nor is it said what is implied by its being _given_ to him that {87} overcomes. It would seem to be used here to denote a bright and brilliant ornament; something with which he who “overcame” would be adorned, resembling the bright star of the morning. It is observable that it is not said that he would _make_ him _like_ the morning star, as in Da. xii. 3; nor that he would be compared with the morning star, like the king of Babylon, Is. xiv. 12; nor that he would resemble a star which Balaam says he saw in the distant future, Nu. xxiv. 17. The idea seems to be, that the Saviour would give him something that would resemble that morning planet in beauty and splendour――perhaps meaning that it would be placed as a gem in his diadem, and would sparkle on his brow――bearing some such relation to him who is called “the Sun of Righteousness,” as the morning star does to the glorious sun on his rising. If so, the meaning would be that he would receive a beautiful ornament, bearing a near relation to the Redeemer himself as a bright sun――a pledge that the darkness was past――but one whose beams would melt away into the superior light of the Redeemer himself, as the beams of the morning star are lost in the superior glory of the sun. 29 He that hath an ear, let him hear what the Spirit saith unto the churches. 29. _He that hath an ear_, &c. See Notes on ver. 7. CHAPTER III. THE EPISTLE TO THE CHURCH AT SARDIS.