[105] Jean d’Espaignet and Pierre de Lancre, the special
commissioners, are said to have condemned more than 600
in four months (Soldan, ed. Heppe, II, 162; cf. Baissac,
Les Grands Jours de la Sorcellerie, 1890, p. 401). I have
no certain evidence of the accuracy of these figures,
for I have seen only one of de Lancre’s two books, and I
find in it no distinct statement of the number of witches
convicted. He makes various remarks, however, which seem
to show that 600 is no exaggeration. Thus he says that the
Parliament of Bordeaux, under whose authority he acted,
condemned “an infinity” of sorcerers to death in 1609
(Tableau de l’Inconstance des Mauvais Anges et Demons,
Paris, 1613, p. 100). “On fait estat qu’il y a trente mille
ames en ce pays de Labourt, contant ceux qui sont en voyage
sur mer, & que parmy tout ce peuple, il y a bien peu de
familles qui ne touchent au Sortilege par quelque bout” (p.
38). The commission lasted from July to November (pp. 66,
456, 470); besides those that the two commissioners tried
during this period, they left behind them so many witches
and wizards that the prisons of Bordeaux were crowded and
it became necessary to lodge the defendants in the ruined
château du Hâ (pp. 144, 560). Cf. pp. 35 ff., 64, 92, 114,
546. The panic fear that witchcraft excites is described
by de Lancre in a striking passage:--“Qu’il n’y ayt qu’vne
seule sorciere dans vn grand village, dans peu de temps
vous voyez tant d’enfans perdus, tant de femmes enceintes
perdãs leur fruit, tant de haut mal donné à des pauures
creatures, tant d’animaux perdus, tant de fruicts gastes,
que le foudre ni autre fleau du ciel ne sont rien en
comparaison” (pp. 543-544).
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