Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: ComediesJohnson, Samuel
General
Notes to Shakespeare — Volume 01: Comedies
Johnson, Samuel
Shakespeare, William, 1564-1616 -- Criticism and interpretation
III.ii.367 (71,2) [virtuous property] Salutiferous. So be calls, in
the Tempest, _poisonous dew_, wicked _dew_.
III.ii.426 (74,5) [buy this dear] i.e. _thou shalt dearly pay for this._
Though this is sense, and may well enough stand, yet the poet
perhaps wrote _thou shalt 'by it dear_. So in another place, _thou
shalt_ aby it. So Milton, _How_ dearly I abide _that boust so vain._
IV.i (75,6) I see no reason why the fourth act should begin here,
when there seems no interruption of the action. In the old quartos
of 1600, there is no division of acts, which seems to have
been afterwards arbitrarily made in the first folio, and may
therefore be altered at pleasure, (see 1765, I,149,5)
IV.i.2 (75,7) [do coy] To _coy_ is to sooth. Skinner, (rev. 1778, III,
89,6)
IV.i.45 (77,2) [So doth the woodbine, the sweet honey-suckle, Gently
entwist] Mr. Upton reads,
_So doth the_ woodrine _the sweet honey-suckle_,
for bark of the wood. Shakespeare perhaps only meant so, the
leaves involve the flower, using _woodbine_ for the plant and _honeysuckle_
for the flower; or perhaps Shakespeare made a blunder, (rev.
1778, III,91,2)
IV.i.107 (81,9) [our observation is perform'd] The honours due to the
morning of May. I know not why Shakespear calls this play a _Midsummer-
Night's Dream_, when he so carefully informs us that it happened
on the night preceding _May_ day.
IV.i.123 (81,4) [so sanded] So marked with small spots.
IV.i.166 (83,6) [Fair Helena in fancy following me] _Fancy_ is here taken
for _love_ or _affection_, and is opposed to _fury_, as before.
_Sighs and tears poor_ Fancy's _follovers_.
Some now call that which a man takes particular delight in his _Fancy.
Flower-fancier_, for a florist, and _bird-fancier_, for a lover
and feeder of birds, are colloquial words.
IV.i.194 (84,6) [And I have found Demetrius like a jewel] [W: gewell]
This emendation is ingenious enough to deserve to be true.
IV.i.213 (85,8) [patch'd fool] That is, a fool in a particolour'd coat.
IV.ii.14 (86,2) [a thing of nought] which Mr. Theobald changes with
great pomp to _a thing of naught_, is, a _good for nothing thing_.
IV.ii.18 (86,3) [made men] In the same sense us in the _Tempest, any
monster in England_ makes _a man_.
V.i.2-22 (88,4)
[More strange than true. I never may believe
These antique fables, nor these fairy toys]
These beautiful lines are in all the old editions thrown out of
metre. They are very well restored by the later editors.
V.i.26 (89,5) [constancy] Consistency; stability; certainty.
V.i.79 (92,4) [Unless you can find sport in their intents] Thus all the
copies. But as I know not what it is to _stretch_ and _con_ an _intent_,
I suspect a line to be lost.
V.i.91 (92,5)
[And what poor duty cannot do,
Noble respect takes it in might, not merit.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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