Notre Dame de Paris: A Short History & Description of the Cathedral, With Some Account of the Churches Which Preceded ItHiatt, Charles
History
Notre Dame de Paris: A Short History & Description of the Cathedral, With Some Account of the Churches Which Preceded It
Hiatt, Charles
Notre-Dame de Paris (Cathedral)
The =Cloître= or Cloister of Notre Dame was on the north side and
at the east end of the church. It is difficult to say what was its
early aspect, but in the sixteenth century and afterwards it in
no way resembled the cloister of a monastery, but consisted of an
agglomeration of separate houses. It was in the nature of a College
of Secular Canons. It was similar to the Temple in London in that it
possessed gates of its own, which shut it off from the rest of the
city. The Cloister contained thirty-seven houses for the canons of the
Cathedral, who were allowed to have living with them their near female
relatives. No other women, lay or religious, were allowed to sleep in
the cloister. The tedious Rue du Cloître Notre-Dame occupies a portion
of the space on which the Cloister stood.
=The Sacristy= was formerly a part of the Palais Episcopal. It had
been rebuilt by Soufflot, whose work was partially destroyed in 1831. A
new sacristy has been constructed by Viollet-le-Duc in the style of the
thirteenth century. The exterior is richly ornamented with statues and
pinnacles. It communicates with the south ambulatory of the choir by
means of two covered passages, one of which leads into the _Sacristie
du Chapitre_, which contains a large hall, the room of the Chapter
above, which is the cathedral treasury, and a vestry for the canons.
The great hall has stained glass windows in which bishops of Paris are
represented.
It contains a crucifix and two statuettes by Corbon, a fine _armoire_
decorated with paintings of scenes in the life of St. Denis. There are
pictures in various parts of the building by Vaulos, Salvator Rosa,
Lebrun, Louis Testelin, Charles Poerson and others, but none of them
are of much note. A picturesque little cloister, with a fountain in the
middle surmounted by a crucifix, is one of the agreeable features of
the building. Its eastern arcade is glazed, the windows representing
scenes in the life of Ste. Geneviève.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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