World War, 1914-1918 -- Canada; World War, 1914-1918 -- Nova Scotia
This Unit played a prominent part in the relief work following the great
explosion of December 6, 1917, which devastated a large portion of the
City of Halifax, caused the loss of some seventeen hundred lives and
entailed untold suffering among so many families for months following.
Lieut.-Col. R. B. Simmonds was in command of all military and naval
relief parties engaged in rescue work in the devastated area, and later
was placed in charge of a committee to procure relief for dependants of
all men who were serving at home or Overseas. It was the duty of this
committee to find food, clothing and shelter for the families of all
soldiers who had suffered in the explosion. A large number of mechanics
were placed under the direction of this committee and the work of relief
practically completed by May 1, 1918. That the duties of this committee
were all carried out it might be mentioned that it effected practically
permanent repairs to over one hundred and sixty houses, besides looking
after the needs of many suffering families, for which it was
complimented by the Minister of Militia and received the thanks of the
Halifax Relief Commission.
Notwithstanding that the Regiment was kept in Canada, it was,
nevertheless, called upon to perform various and arduous duties at all
times. That the Regiment also assisted in a very tangible way in winning
the War is proved by the fact that the 66th Regiment, Princess Louise
Fusiliers sent fifty-four officers and eight hundred and fifty men to
swell the ranks of various Overseas Units of the Canadian Expeditionary
Force, a large number of whom are now sleeping their last sleep in the
fields of Flanders, having upheld the honor of their Regiment and proved
their belief in its motto, “Fideliter.”
CHAPTER XXXVI.
_94th VICTORIA REGIMENT, ARGYLL HIGHLANDERS._
Much has been written of what was done by Canadian Units in France and
Belgium, but little has been said of the Units compelled to remain on
home service, which had to content themselves with performing garrison
duties and supplying reinforcements to the army in the Field.
The 94th Victoria Regiment, Argyll Highlanders, with Headquarters at
Baddeck, Cape Breton, was at the commencement of hostilities perhaps the
most distinctively Highland Battalion in the forces of the Empire,
inasmuch as the Gaelic language was the mother tongue of eighty per
cent. of its personnel. As a rural Battalion it is recognized as having
sent more officers and men Overseas than any other similar Unit in
Eastern Canada. All its original members, excepting those over age or
physically unfit, were transferred to C.E.F. Units; many of them paid
the supreme sacrifice, and a number of them were decorated for
distinguished service.
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