Observations on Madness and Melancholy: Including Practical Remarks on those Diseases together with Cases and an Account of the Morbid Appearances on DissectionHaslam, John
Science
Observations on Madness and Melancholy: Including Practical Remarks on those Diseases together with Cases and an Account of the Morbid Appearances on Dissection
Haslam, John
Depression, Mental; Melancholy; Psychiatry -- Early works to 1900; Psychology, Pathological
+--------------------------------------------------------------+
|Manical | | |
|Patients | AGE BETWEEN | |
|admitted into |-----------------------------------------|Total|
|the Bicetre, | 15 & | 20 & | 30 & | 40 & | 50 & | 60 & | |
|in the Years | 20 | 30 | 40 | 50 | 60 | 70 | |
+--------------|------|------|------|------|------|------|-----|
| 1784 | 5 | 33 | 31 | 24 | 11 | 6 | 110 |
| 1785 | 4 | 39 | 49 | 25 | 14 | 3 | 134 |
| 1786 | 4 | 31 | 40 | 32 | 15 | 5 | 127 |
| 1787 | 12 | 39 | 41 | 26 | 17 | 7 | 142 |
| 1788 | 9 | 43 | 53 | 21 | 18 | 7 | 151 |
| 1789 | 6 | 38 | 39 | 33 | 14 | 2 | 132 |
| 1790 | 6 | 28 | 34 | 19 | 9 | 7 | 103 |
| 1791 | 9 | 26 | 32 | 16 | 7 | 3 | 93 |
| 1792 | 6 | 26 | 33 | 18 | 12 | 3 | 98 |
| 1793 | 1 | 13 | 13 | 7 | 4 | 2 | 40 |
| 1794 | 3 | 23 | 15 | 15 | 9 | 6 | 71 |
+--------------------------------------------------------------+
There may be some reasons assigned for the increased proportion of insane
persons at this age. Although I have made no exact calculation, yet from a
great number of cases, it appears to be the time when the hereditary
disposition is most frequently called into action; or, to speak more
plainly, it is that stage of life, when persons, whose families have been
insane, are most liable to become mad. If it can be made to appear, that
at this period persons are more subject to be acted upon by the remote
causes of the disease, or that a greater number of such causes are then
applied, we may be able satisfactorily to explain it.
At this age people are generally established in their different
occupations, are married, and have families; their habits are more
strongly formed, and the interruptions of them are consequently attended
with greater anxiety and regret. Under these circumstances, they feel the
misfortunes of life more exquisitely. Adversity does not depress the
individual for himself alone, but as involving his partner and his
offspring in wretchedness and ruin. In youth we feel desirous only of
present good; at the middle age, we become more provident and anxious for
the future; the mind assumes a serious character; and religion, as it is
justly or improperly impressed, imparts comfort, or excites apprehension
and terror.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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