Obstetrical Nursing: A Text-Book on the Nursing Care of the Expectant Mother, the Woman in Labor, the Young Mother and Her BabyVan Blarcom, Carolyn Conant
Science
Obstetrical Nursing: A Text-Book on the Nursing Care of the Expectant Mother, the Woman in Labor, the Young Mother and Her Baby
Van Blarcom, Carolyn Conant
Infants -- Care; Maternity nursing; Pregnancy
DESSERTS.—Desserts are very important for they add to the
attractiveness of most people’s meals, and if wisely chosen and
properly made, may supply a good deal of easily digested
nourishment. They may include, in addition to fresh and cooked
fruits and preserves, ice-cream, a wide variety of custards, creams
and puddings made largely of milk, eggs, and some ingredient to give
substance and firmness, such as gelatine, cornstarch, rice, tapioca,
farina, arrow-root and similar materials.
FRESH AIR AND EXERCISE. If the nurse has become aware of the value of
promoting all of the normal physiological processes of the pregnant
woman, she already realizes how important are fresh air and exercise to
the patient and her expected baby.
The average individual uses every minute the oxygen contained in four
bushels of air, and since the pregnant woman takes in through her lungs
the oxygen for both herself and the baby, she must have an adequate
quantity of constantly changing air to supply at least this amount. She
should spend at least two hours of each day in the open air. If the
weather is so stormy or severe as to make it undesirable for her to go
out from under cover, because of the danger of getting wet or chilled,
she may wrap up well and take her airing on a protected porch or in a
room with all of the windows wide open. But this is only a part of it,
for the air in her house, or rooms, must be kept fresh all day by being
constantly changed; this requires a steady inpouring of fresh air and
outpouring of stale, vitiated air.
A very good way to accomplish this is to have one or more windows open
slightly, top and bottom, all the time. But there must be no sudden
changes of temperature, nor drafts, for fear of chilling the patient’s
skin. At night she should sleep in a room with the windows open, taking
care to be well protected by light, warm coverings.
Each detail of the expectant mother’s daily routine seems to be more
important than the last. And so when we come to the question of regular
outdoor exercise we almost think that whatever else may be neglected,
this is indispensable, since it promotes digestion, stimulates the
functions of the skin and lungs; steadies the nerves, quiets the mind
and promotes sleep. And more than that, walking, which is probably the
most satisfactory form of exercise, also strengthens some of the muscles
that are used during labor. But exercise is downright injurious if
continued to the point of fatigue, no matter how little has been taken.
Each woman must be a law unto herself in this matter, therefore, and
must be impressed with the importance of stopping before she is tired.
She should start by walking only a short distance, increasing gradually
until she is able to walk possibly as much as an hour in the morning and
an hour in the afternoon, if she can do so without fatigue.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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