Obstetrical Nursing: A Text-Book on the Nursing Care of the Expectant Mother, the Woman in Labor, the Young Mother and Her BabyVan Blarcom, Carolyn Conant
Science
Obstetrical Nursing: A Text-Book on the Nursing Care of the Expectant Mother, the Woman in Labor, the Young Mother and Her Baby
Van Blarcom, Carolyn Conant
Infants -- Care; Maternity nursing; Pregnancy
TRAVELING. In this day, when people travel so much and so easily, it is
common to hear discussions as to its advisability for the prospective
mother. Like many other details of prenatal care, this point cannot be
settled once for all women, nor for all stages of pregnancy. Each
patient’s general condition must be considered; her tendency to nausea;
the length of the journey and the ease with which it may be made, and
whether or not she has ever had, or been threatened with an abortion. In
general, traveling is less hazardous for the expectant mother to-day
than it was formerly, to just the extent that it causes less strain,
discomfort and fatigue. But as a rule it is considered wise for her to
avoid traveling during the first sixteen and the last four weeks of
pregnancy, and at the times when menstruation would ordinarily occur.
Obviously, then, in the interests of prevention, a journey should not be
undertaken at any time without a physician’s approval.
The _marital relation_ is usually considered inadvisable in all cases
after the eighth month of pregnancy, and among women who have had
abortions or miscarriages it is best omitted throughout the entire
period of gestation. This is particularly true of elderly primiparæ.
COMMON DISCOMFORTS DURING PREGNANCY
There are many minor disturbances which overtake the pregnant woman, and
though not serious in themselves, her comfort is greatly increased by
having them relieved, and this promotes her general welfare. The relief
of these discomforts, when they are slight or only temporary, sometimes
resolves itself into little more than a question of nursing. When long
continued or severe, however, they constitute complications which the
doctor treats accordingly.
=Nausea and vomiting= are probably the commonest disturbances of
pregnancy and vary from the slightest feeling of nausea when the patient
first raises her head in the morning, to persistent and frequent
vomiting which then assumes grave proportions and is termed “pernicious
vomiting.” Although it is possible that even the slightest nausea is due
to a mild toxemia, there can be no doubt that in many instances the
patient’s mental attitude is an important factor.
Dr. Slemons makes the interesting observation, that women who are
unaware of their pregnancy for several months are seldom troubled with
nausea, while those who erroneously believe themselves to be pregnant
will suffer from this well-known symptom of pregnancy, until convinced
of their mistake. The nausea then subsides.
As there is a marked tendency toward nausea during early pregnancy, it
may be brought on by slight causes which would not produce it under
ordinary conditions. Anxiety, grief, fright, shock, incessant worrying,
fits of rage, introspection, brooding, or any great emotional stress may
cause nausea when the diet is entirely satisfactory. But indiscretions
in diet, rapid or over-eating also may cause nausea and vomiting in the
expectant mother.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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