"You will greatly assist us in obtaining good results if you
will kindly use a little discretion in the matter of your food,
especially on the day of the meeting, when fish, vegetables,
fruit (especially bananas), and light food of that description
are most helpful, but meat, wine, beer, or spirits (wine and
spirits especially) should be carefully avoided; and we find
that it is better to make a good meal in the middle of the day,
a substantial tea at 5.30, and supper after the meeting, as by
following this plan the members of the circle are able to give
off more of the spiritual _aura_ which is used by the controls
in building up the forms which appear to us, each member of the
circle contributing his or her share unconsciously.
"The use of non-actinic light, such as that obtained from a
small dark lantern, is defended on the grounds that the actinic
rays coming from the violet end of the spectrum are so rapid in
their movements that they immediately break up any combination
of matter produced under such circumstances. Any form of light,
except the red, or perhaps the yellow, rays would have this
effect. That is one reason why the cabinet is employed,
because that would shut off any form of light from the medium
whilst the forms are building up; although on several
occasions, from time to time, when the form has thus been built
up fully, we have been able to use a red light strong enough to
illuminate the whole of the room."
So long as spiritualists, as I have before remarked, maintain this
attitude, so long must they meet with incredulity on the part of
official science. In nearly all these private circles the precautions
taken against trickery are absurdly lacking, and, as we have just seen,
frequently purposely omitted. Thus we have to fall back in considering
the genuine character of the phenomena on the good faith of the medium.
When the medium is known to be a man of blameless life, and has long
been before the public undetected in any deception, the presumption
would certainly appear to be in favour of his bona-fides. But of what
value is this presumption should the medium not be conscious of his
actions when his impersonation of this or that character is wholly
undertaken by his secondary or subliminal self? Here we begin to have
glimmerings of the great truth which may conceivably underlie the
parable of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde, and investigations into the marvels of
multiple personalities lead us further towards the light.
* * * * *
On the whole, the conclusion I have arrived at is that, where the
element of fraud is eliminated, we might rationally seek for an
explanation in hallucination. Take the famous case of Archdeacon Colley
and Mr Monck. The Archdeacon actually declared that he saw the psychic
or spirit form grow out of his left side:
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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