The City of Paris is 10,499 tons gross register, and is 527 feet long:
she also is a twin-screw vessel. It will be observed by comparison
with the Majestic [see table, p. 78] that the City of Paris is the
larger ship, although she is 38 feet shorter, her extra beam of 5.4
feet giving her this advantage. Her speed with 20,100 I. H.-P. is
21.952 knots, her best run on service being 20.01 knots; and her daily
consumption of coal is about three hundred and twenty tons, which
necessitates her leaving port with over two thousand seven hundred tons
of fuel on board for the trip.
[Illustration: The White Star Steamer Majestic.]
Previous to the advent of these vessels the Cunard Company’s steamships
Etruria and Umbria were the fastest boats on the Atlantic, and their
performances are highly creditable to all concerned. The best voyage
from Queenstown to Sandy Hook by the Etruria was done in 6 days, 5
hours, 3 minutes, and the best from Sandy Hook to Queenstown in 6 days,
7 hours, 32 minutes, and the average in 1886 was about 6 days, 15
hours, as compared with the 11 days, 19 hours of 1856. The average of
the Britannic for ten years was 8 days, 9 hours, 36 minutes, Queenstown
to New York; and 8 days, 1 hour, 48 minutes, New York to Queenstown.
COMPARATIVE TABLE OF ATLANTIC STEAMSHIPS AND THEIR SPEEDS.
----------------+------+------+--------+--------+--------+---------+------
| | | | | | |
| | | Length | | | |
|Paddle| | on | | | |
| or | When | Water- | | | Horse- | Ton-
NAME OF SHIP. |Screw.|Built.| line. |Breadth.| Draft. | power. | nage.
----------------+------+------+--------+--------+--------+---------+------
| | |Ft. Ins.|Ft. Ins.|Ft. Ins.| Nominal.|
Sirius |Paddle| 1836 | 170 0 | | | 270 | 700
British Queen | „ | 1839 | 234 0 | 40 4 | 16 0 | 500 | 2,016
Liverpool | „ | 1839 | 210 0 | 36 0 | | 404 | 1,150
Great Western | „ | 1838 | 212 0 | 35 4 | 16 0 | 450 | 1,340
Britannia | „ | 1840 | 206 0 | 34 6 | | 450 | 1,155
Scotia | „ | 1862 | 366 0 | 47 9 | 22 0 | 1,000 | 2,358
City of Richmond|Screw.| 1873 | 440 0 | 43 6 | | 700 | 4,780
City of Berlin | „ | 1874 | 488 6 | 44 2 | | 1,000 | 5,526
| | | | | |Indicated|
Germanic | „ | 1874 | 455 0 | 45 2 | 23 7 | 5,400 | 5,008
Britannic | „ | 1874 | 455 0 | 45 2 | 23 7 | 5,400 | 5,004
Arizona | „ | 1879 | 450 0 | 45 1 | 18 9 | 6,300 | 5,164
Servia | „ | 1881 | 515 0 | 52 0 |23 3-1/2| 10,300 | 7,392
City of Rome | „ | 1881 | 542 6 | 52 0 |21 5-1/2| 11,890 | 8,144
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