Of Ghostes and Spirites, Walking by Night: And of Straunge Noyses, Crackes, and Sundrie Forewarnings, Which Commonly Happen Before the Death of Men: Great Slaughters, and Alterations of KingdomsLavater, Ludwig
Religion
Of Ghostes and Spirites, Walking by Night: And of Straunge Noyses, Crackes, and Sundrie Forewarnings, Which Commonly Happen Before the Death of Men: Great Slaughters, and Alterations of Kingdoms
Lavater, Ludwig
Apparitions -- Early works to 1800
=Ouid= writeth _Lib._4. _Fastorum_, that =Remus= appeared in the
night time vnto =Fastulus=, and to his wife =Accia Laurentia=,
sometime his Nurse, complaining vnto them of his miserable death,
and desiring them to make laboure, that the same day wherein he was
slaine, might bee accounted amongst their holy dayes. The people
of _Rome_ (as =Ouid= witnesseth, _Lib._2. _Fastorum_) kept a feast
in the moneth of Februarie called _Feralia_, in the which they did
sacrifice vnto the infernall goddes, and those whose duties it was
to celebrate the funeralls of their Auncesters, carried dishes of
meat to their sepulchers. Whereof =Fastus= and =Varro= called the
same feast by the name of _Feralia_. These dishes of meate were set
vpon a stone, at the time of these sacrifices: for the which cause,
as =Seruius= saith, they were called _Silicernium_, by the which
word some will haue a certaine feast signified, which is bestowed
vppon old men. =Donatus= sayth, that _Silicernium_ is a supper,
which is made to the infernall Gods, because _Eam silentes cernant_,
that is, the deade soules do receiue it, or because those that doe
serue it, do onely _cernere_, sée it, and not taste thereof, &c.
There were also certaine holie feastes called _Parentalia_, in
the which meate was carried to the Sepulchers, for the soules of
Parents and Auncestours before deceased. And albeit they suppose,
that soules were pleased with small giftes, as of milke, wine, and
such like, whereof mention is made in =Ouid=, yet notwithstanding
they also killed sacrifices, whereof some suppose that _Feralia_
tooke their name, _à feriendis pecudibus_, of killing shéepe. Vnto
their sacrifices they also added praiers, and kindled lightes.
When in times past the Romanes being troubled with warres, had let
passe the feast of _Parentalia_, they therefore supposed (that
the infernall Goddes being for the same cause angrie) there arose
stormes and pestilence, and that soules rising out of their graues,
did wander with pittifull complaintes about the graues, and by the
highway sides, and in the fieldes. This feaste endured by the space
of fiftéene dayes, in the whiche married women lay not with their
husbandes, neither those whiche were marriageable did marrie, and the
Images of their Goddes were couered. The soules of them that were
dead, when they came to the meate, they wandred about the graues, and
were fed (as they thought) with the banquet.
[Sidenote: Lemuria.]
[Sidenote: Ouid.]
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