Of Ghostes and Spirites, Walking by Night: And of Straunge Noyses, Crackes, and Sundrie Forewarnings, Which Commonly Happen Before the Death of Men: Great Slaughters, and Alterations of KingdomsLavater, Ludwig
Religion
Of Ghostes and Spirites, Walking by Night: And of Straunge Noyses, Crackes, and Sundrie Forewarnings, Which Commonly Happen Before the Death of Men: Great Slaughters, and Alterations of Kingdoms
Lavater, Ludwig
Apparitions -- Early works to 1800
Furthermore, by what signe it may be perfectly knowne that he is
released, and for what cause he was first shut vp in Purgatorie.
And yet they hold, yͭ no curious, vnprofitable, or superstitious
questiōs shuld be demanded of yͤ spirit, except he wold of his
own accord reueale and open thē. And yͭ it were best, yͭ sober
persons shuld thus questiō with him, on som holiday before diner, or
in yͤ night seasō, as is commōly accustomed. And if the spirite
will shewe no signe at that time, the matter should be deferred vnto
some other season, vntill the spirit would shewe himselfe againe: and
yet that the crosse and holy water should bee left there, for that
by the secret iudgement of God, it was ordeined, that they should
appeare at certaine houres, and to certaine persons, and not vnto
all men. And farther, they say that we néede not to feare, that the
spirite would doo any bodily hurt vnto that person, vnto whome it
doth appeare. For if such a spirit would hurt any, he might justly be
suspected that he were no good spirit.
[Sidenote: By what tokens good spirites may be discerned from euil.]
[Sidenote: _Luke_ 1.]
Moreouer, popish writers teach vs to discerne good spirits from
euill, by foure meanes. First they say, that if he be a good spirit,
he will at the beginning, somewhat terrifie men, but againe soone
reuiue and comfort them. So =Gabriel= with comfortable words did
lift vp the blessed Virgin which before was sore troubled by this
salutation. They also alleage other examples. The second note is to
discrie them by their outwarde and visible shape. For if they appeare
vnder the forme of a Lyon, Beare, Dog, Toade, Serpent, Cat, or blacke
ghoste, it may easily be gathered that it is an euil spirit. And that
on the other side, good spirits doo appeare vnder the shape of a
doue, a man, a lambe, or in the brightnesse, and cleare light of the
Sunne.
We must also consider whether the voyce whiche we heare be sweete,
lowly, sober, sorrowfull, or otherwise terrible and full of reproach,
for so they terme it.
Thirdly we must note, whether the spirit teache ought that doth varie
from the doctrine of the Apostles, and other Doctors approoued by the
Churches censure: or whether he vtter any thing that doth dissent
from the faith, good maners, and ceremonies of the Church, according
to the Canonical rites or decrées of Councels, and against the lawes
of the holy church of _Rome_.
Fourthly, we must take diligent héede whether in his words, déeds,
and iestures, he do shewe forth any humilitie, acknowledging or
confessing of his sinnes & punishments, or whether we heare of him
any groning, wéeping, complaint, boasting, threatning, slaunder or
blasphemie. For as the beggar doth rehearse his owne miserie, so
likewise doo good spirits that desire any helpe or deliueraunce.
Other signes also they haue to trie the good Angels from the bad: but
these are the chiefe.
[Sidenote: How we may helpe and succoure soules.]
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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