Of Medicine, in Eight BooksCelsus, Aulus Cornelius
History
Of Medicine, in Eight Books
Celsus, Aulus Cornelius
Medicine, Greek and Roman
Nor are these the only particulars to be considered, but also what kind
of distemper it is: whether a redundancy, or deficiency of matter has
been hurtful; whether the body be corrupted or sound. For if there be
a deficiency, or the humours be sound, this method is prejudicial. But
if either the quantity of matter is hurtful, or it is corrupted, no
other remedy is more successful; for this reason a violent fever, when
the skin is red, and the veins are full and turgid, requires bleeding:
likewise diseases of the bowels, and palsies, and the tetanus, and
convulsions; in fine, whatever strangulates the fauces, so as to cause
a difficulty in breathing; whatever suddenly stops the speech; any
pain, that is intolerable; and any internal rupture, or bruise, from
whatever cause; also a bad habit of body; and all acute distempers;
provided, as I observed above, they hurt not by weakness, but by
redundancy.
But it may possibly happen, that a distemper may indeed require this
method, and at the same time the body may seem hardly able to bear it:
but yet if there appears no other remedy, and the patient must perish,
unless he shall be relieved even by a rash attempt; in this case, it
is the part of a good physician to shew, that there is no hope without
bleeding; and to confess what bad consequences may be apprehended even
from that remedy; and after that, to bleed if desired. It is by no
means proper to hesitate about it in such a situation as this: for it
is better to try a doubtful remedy, than none at all. And this ought
especially to be practised, when there is a palsy; when one has lost
his speech suddenly; when an angina suffocates; when the preceding
paroxysm of a fever has almost killed a person, and another equally
severe is likely to follow, and the strength of the patient seems
unable to bear it.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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