Architecture, Byzantine; Byzantine Empire; Istanbul (Turkey) -- Description and travel; Justinian I, Emperor of the East, 483?-565
[108] Acre (Ptolemais). ‘There are many fragments of Crusading masonry
in the town. A small chapel near the sea, of this nature, has been
identified with the Church of St. Andrew. There are also remains
of the Hospital of the Knights of St. John and Church of St. John.
Apian (given p. 163 of the ‘Memoirs’) dated 1291 contains notes of
many churches and monasteries, but nothing referring to St. Sergius’
house.’—‘Palestine Exploration Memoirs,’ vol. i., pp. 160-167.
[109] ‘A large city of Syria, on the Orontes, called Pella by Seleucus
Nicator, who fortified and enlarged it. In the Crusading times it bore
the name of Tamieh—now Kŭlat el Medîk. There are large remains of
ancient ruins.’—Smith’s ‘Dictionary of Geography.’ (L.)
[110] This is the celebrated Daphne (now Beit El Ma), near Antioch
(Theopolia). (W.)
[111] ‘Dr. Robinson identifies the site of Tell Neby Mendeh with the
Laodicea of Lebanon (also called Laodicea Cabiosa, Καβιώσα),
mentioned by Ptolemy and Polybius—one of six towns founded _circa_
300 B.C. by Seleucus Nicator, in honour of his mother Laodice. It was
eighteen M. P. from Emesa (Homs) on the road to Heliopolis (Baalbeck).
(W.)
‘It is a great mound.
‘The principal ruins are on the flat ground east of the mill—the
foundations of a building called El Kamû’a, about 50 by 50 feet,
with remains of a doorway in the south-east corner. Some broken
pillar-shafts lie near, and the walls appear to have been ornamented
with pilasters in low relief. The details appear to belong to a late
period of classic art.
‘These probably are the remains of the Laodicea of later times. This
city was the see of a bishop.’—Palestine Exploration _Quarterly
Statement_, 1881, pp. 162, 167. (L.)
[112] Isauria. A district in Asia Minor to the south of Iconium. (W.)
[113] Now probably Karioon, about 15 miles from Alexandria. (L.)
[114] ‘Discoveries at Cyrene,’ by Capt. R. M. Smith, R.E., and
Commander E. A. Porcher, R.N. (fol., London, 1864). At page 6 a map of
the coast is given, and also a plan, to a small scale, of Ptolemeta,
Apollonia, Teuchira and Ben Ghazi (Berenice). The five cities
(Pentapolis) of Cyrenaica were Apollonia, Barca, Berenice or Hesperis,
Cyrene and Teuchira.
[115] ‘A town in the Libyan Nome, west of the Delta, and about 25 miles
from Alexandria. There were probably several places of this name in
Egypt, but this appears to have been the most considerable, inasmuch as
it was the place where the prefect of Alexandria held the periodical
census of the Libyan Nome.’—Smith’s ‘Dictionary of Geography,’ 1857.
(L.)
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