Of the importance of religious opinionsNecker, Jacques
Religion
Of the importance of religious opinions
Necker, Jacques
Christianity -- Early works to 1800
Habit only turns our attention from the union of wonders which compose
the soul; and it is thus, unfortunately, that admiration, lively light
of the mind and feelings, does not afford us any more instruction. We
should be very differently affected, if, for the first time, we
contemplated the meanest part of this admirable whole! But even then, in
a little time, the strong conviction of the existence of a God would be
worn away, and become what it is at present. But, let me be permitted,
in order to render this truth more striking, to have recourse, for a
moment, to fiction. Let us imagine men, as immoveable as plants, but
endowed with some one of our senses, enjoying the faculty of reflection,
and enabled to communicate their thoughts. I hear these animated trees
discourse about the origin of the world, and the first cause of all
things; they advance, like us, different hypothesis on the fortuitous
movement of atoms, the laws of fate and blind necessity; and among the
different arguments, employed by some, to contest the existence of a
God, creator of the universe, that which makes the greatest impression
is, that it is impossible to conceive how an idea should become a
reality; of how the design of disposing the parts should influence the
execution, since the will being a simple wish, a thought without force
has not any means to metamorphose itself into action: but in vain would
these immoveable spectators of the universe wish to change their
situation, to raise a shelter against the impetuosity of the winds, or
the scorching heat of the sun; yet then it would be evidently absurd to
imagine the existence of a faculty essentially contrary to the immutable
nature of things. Let however, in the midst of this conversation, a
supernatural power appear, and say to them, what would you think then,
if this wonder, whose existence you regard as impossible, should be
executed before your eyes; and if the faculty of acting, according to
your own will, was to be suddenly given you? Seized with astonishment,
they would prostrate themselves with fear and respect; and from that
instant, without the slightest doubt, would believe they had discovered
the secret of the system of the world; and they would adore the infinite
power of intelligence, and it is to a like cause we should attribute the
disposition of the universe. However, the same phœnomenon which would
appear above belief, and out of the limits of possibility, to those who
have never been a witness of it, that wonder exists in our world; we see
it, we experience it every instant; though the force of habit weakens
the impression and eradicates our admiration.
Public-domain text, read in full here on John Shaqi.
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